Detecting based on concrete box beam bridge web vertical pre-stress rib stretching force

A vertical prestressed, concrete box girder technology, applied in force/torque/work measuring instruments, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of low precision, high cost, web cracking, etc., and achieve the effect of simple system structure

Active Publication Date: 2009-04-29
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its shortcoming is that the webs of many concrete box girder bridges still have different degrees of cracking during construction and operation, especially in the webs of long-span prestressed concrete box girder bridges.
At present, the vertical prestress measurement methods include installing pressure sensors under the anchor, pasting resistance sheet measurement methods on the prestressed surface, tension jack oil gauge test methods, and prestressed tendon elongation measurement methods. Among th

Method used

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  • Detecting based on concrete box beam bridge web vertical pre-stress rib stretching force
  • Detecting based on concrete box beam bridge web vertical pre-stress rib stretching force
  • Detecting based on concrete box beam bridge web vertical pre-stress rib stretching force

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment A

[0026] ① The construction unit installs ordinary steel bars according to the design drawings of the concrete box girder bridge, in which the threaded steel bars 1 are covered with corrugated sleeves 2, and anchor pads 3 and nuts 4 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the web of the threaded steel bars 1. During construction, first Set up the template according to the figure, pour the concrete 51 of the web of the box girder bridge, and form the web 5 of the concrete box girder bridge after the concrete reaches the strength. The plate 3 and the nut 4 work together with the web plate 5 of the concrete box girder bridge, so that the threaded steel bar 1 is subjected to tension to form the vertical prestressed tendon 1a of the web plate, and the exposed section 6 is arranged on the upper part of the vertical prestressed tendon 1a as required. The length of section 6 must be reserved when stretching the threaded steel bar 1. According to the requirements of the construction ...

Embodiment B

[0029] ① After the construction operation, the process of transforming the threaded steel bar 1 into the vertical prestressed tendon 1a is completed. According to the requirements, the length of the upper exposed section 6 of the vertical prestressed tendon 1a should be greater than 2.5 times the diameter of the vertical prestressed tendon 1a. The length of the upper exposed section 6 of the prestressed tendon 1a should be 80mm longer than the reserved length for tensioning construction. The vertical prestressed tendon 1a is selected from the threaded steel bar 1 with a diameter of 32mm commonly used on bridges at present, the thread type is M34×3.0, and the matching nut 4 The height is 55mm, the shape is hexagonal, the distance across sides is 55mm, and the length of the exposed section 6 is equal to 116mm.

[0030] ②The top of the exposed section 6 is fixedly installed with the acceleration sensor 7 through the magnetic suction seat 71 or rubber mud 72 or gypsum mud 73. The v...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system for detecting the tensioning force of a vertical presstressed reinforcing steel of a concrete box girder bridge web plate, which comprises a reinforced bar, a corrugated sleeve and nuts, wherein the lower part of the reinforced bar is vertically embedded into the concrete box girder bridge web plate and stretched into the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel; the upper part of the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel is provided with an exposed section; the exposed section is provided with an acceleration transducer and an exciter and electrically connected with a data acquisition unit, a notebook computer and a power supply; a signal analysis device which is used for being connected with the data acquisition unit is arranged and operated inside the notebook computer; the exciter obtains a command of the notebook computer to make the exposed section of the vertical tendon vibrate, converts the vibration into the natural frequency of the exposed section of the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel through the signal analysis device, and acquires the tensioning force between two nuts of the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel by application of a calculation relational expression. The detection system overcomes the defect that the prior system for detecting the tensioning force of the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel of a concrete box girder bridge can not meet the demand of on-scene large-area detection of the quality of the tensioning force of the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel, and is suitable for detecting the vertical presstressed reinforcing steel of the large-span prestressed concrete box girder bridge web plate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the detection of the tensile force of prestressed steel bars of prestressed concrete components. In particular, it is a detection system based on the tensile force of the vertical prestressed tendon of the web plate of the concrete box girder bridge. Background technique [0002] The prestressed concrete continuous (rigid frame) box girder bridge structure system has the advantages of high structural rigidity, smooth driving, less expansion joints, low maintenance costs, and is suitable for various spans. Since the 1970s, it has become The first choice for the design of large and medium-span concrete bridges. In order to reduce and control the main tensile stress of the box web and prevent the web concrete from cracking, it has become one of the important contents of the design to set the vertical prestressed tendons on the box girder web. Using precision-rolled threaded steel bars as the vertical prestressed tendons of the w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01L5/00
Inventor 钟新谷沈明燕杨涛
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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