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Enhanced stability phenylephrine liquid compositions

A technology of phenylephrine and composition, which is applied in the field of oral liquid pharmaceutical compositions, and can solve problems such as being unsuitable for illegally synthesizing substitutes

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-08-05
WYETH LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these preparations have been used, the misuse of these products as starting materials for the synthesis of illicit substances has led to a desire to find alternatives that are not suitable for said illicit syntheses

Method used

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  • Enhanced stability phenylephrine liquid compositions
  • Enhanced stability phenylephrine liquid compositions

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0065] Exemplary compositions comprising a single first pharmaceutically active substance phenylephrine are provided in Table 1 . The composition is a representative composition and is one of many compositions within the scope of the invention. The example embodiments are provided for illustration purposes.

[0066] Table 1

[0067] ingredients Content (g / 100mlX100) Phenylephrine HCl 0.1%w / v Glycerin (96% USP) 25%w / v Sorbitol (70% solution USP) 10%w / v Micronized Sucralose Powder (NF) 0.2% w / v Virtually aldehyde-free polyethylene glycol (commercially available, <10ppm)

10.0%w / v

[0068] Colorant 0.01%w / v Sodium Citrate / Citric Acid 0.95% w / v sodium benzoate 0.1%w / v Purified H 2 O USP Sufficient amount to achieve final volume

[0069] The compositions of Table 1 were prepared by simple mixing. The ingredients are mixed in a vessel equipped with a mechanical stirrer (eg, a Lightnin mixer)...

example 2

[0071] Exemplary compositions comprising phenylephrine and a second active substance, dextromethorphan hydrobromide, are provided in Table 2. The composition is a representative composition and is one of many compositions within the scope of the invention. The example embodiments are provided for illustration purposes.

[0072] Table 2

[0073] ingredients Content (g / 100mlX100) Phenylephrine HCl 0.1%w / v Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide 0.02% w / v Glycerin (96% USP) 25%w / v Sorbitol (70% solution USP) 10%w / v Micronized Sucralose 0.2% w / v artificial flavoring 0.2% w / v Colorant <0.1%w / v

[0074] The compositions in Table 2 can be prepared using the preparation described in Example 1. The active agents phenylephrine and dextromethorphan were added prior to the addition of other excipients to the aqueous SAF-PEG solution.

example 3

[0076] Table 3 provides exemplary compositions comprising phenylephrine and two second active agents, dextromethorphan and guaiacol. The composition is a representative composition and is one of many compositions within the scope of the invention. The example embodiments are provided for illustration purposes.

[0077] table 3

[0078] ingredients Content (g / 100mlX100) Phenylephrine HCl 0.1%w / v Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide 0.2% w / v Guaifenesin 4% w / v Glycerin (96% USP) 25%w / v Sorbitol (70% solution USP) 10%w / v Micronized Sucralose Powder (NF) 0.2% w / v Colorant 0.01%w / v Sodium Citrate / Citric Acid 0.95% w / v sodium benzoate 0.1%w / v Virtually aldehyde-free polyethylene glycol (commercially available, <10ppm)

[0079] The compositions in Table 3 can be prepared using the preparation described in Example 2.

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Abstract

An oral, liquid pharmaceutical composition is provided. The composition comprises phenylephrine and substantially aldehyde-free polyethylene glycol. The composition has phenylephrine stability compatible with the stability required for commercial preparations. Optionally, the composition may comprise one or more additional active agents.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention provides an oral liquid pharmaceutical composition comprising phenylephrine. The compositions are especially suitable for relief of cold, cough, flu, fever, headache, aches, body aches, migraines and allergy symptoms. Background technique [0002] Pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration can be presented to patients in a number of dosage forms, including solid forms such as capsules, film-coated tablets, or tablets, and liquid forms such as solutions and suspensions. For many patients, including young children, the elderly, and the incapacitated, liquid dosage forms are preferred because of ease of swallowing. [0003] Many commercially available over-the-counter liquid anti-cold, cough, flu, fever and / or allergy preparations contain pseudoephedrine as the active agent. Although these preparations have been used, the misuse of these products as starting materials for the synthesis of illicit substances has led to a de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/00A61K31/137
CPCA61K31/137A61K9/0095A61P11/00A61P11/14A61P25/06A61P29/00A61P29/02A61P31/16A61P37/08A61P43/00A61K9/08A61K31/37
Inventor 威廉·布勃尼斯斯特凡妮·希尔德盖尔·P·霍斯科韦茨
Owner WYETH LLC
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