Azobenzol photochromic compound of fluorine-containing end group chiral carbon and method for synthesizing the same
A technology of photochromism and synthesis method, applied in chemical instruments and methods, color-changing fluorescent materials, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of inconspicuous discoloration, low storage stability, limited application, etc., and achieve wide application prospects, photochromic Obvious discoloration and stable storage
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1: Synthesis of the azobenzene photochromic compound containing fluorine-terminated chiral carbon with the following structure:
[0030]
[0031] The first step, pour 40.35g (15 parts by weight) of thionyl chloride into a three-necked flask, cool to 0°C in an ice-salt bath and feed, and weigh 2.69g (1 part by weight) of 4-carboxy-4'- N,N-Dimethylazobenzene was added to the three-necked flask in batches, and the reaction temperature in the bottle was kept at 0°C. After all the dyes were added, 0.05g (0.02 parts by weight) of N,N-dimethylazobenzene was added. Formamide was used as a catalyst, reacted at room temperature for 0.5h, then added an oil bath to slowly raise the temperature for reaction, kept stirring at 30°C for 1h, then raised the temperature to 70°C for another 2h, vacuum filtered all unreacted thionyl chloride, Cool to room temperature for later use;
[0032] In the second step, add 13.45g (5 parts by weight) of N,N-dimethylformamide to the ab...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2: The synthesis of the azobenzene photochromic compound of the fluorine-containing terminal chiral carbon with the following structure:
[0034]
[0035] The first step, pour 48.42g (18 parts by weight) of thionyl chloride into a three-necked flask, cool to 3°C in an ice-salt bath and feed, and weigh 2.69g (1 part by weight) of 4-carboxy-4'- N,N-Dimethylazobenzene was added to the three-necked flask in batches, and the reaction temperature in the bottle was kept at 3°C. After all the dyes were added, 0.08g (0.03 parts by weight) of N,N-dimethylazobenzene was added. Formamide was used as a catalyst, reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, then added an oil bath to slowly raise the temperature for reaction, kept stirring at 40°C for 2 hours, then raised the temperature to 80°C for another 4 hours, vacuum filtered all unreacted thionyl chloride, cooled to room temperature for use;
[0036] In the second step, add 18.83g (7 parts by weight) of N,N-dimethylfo...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Embodiment 3: The synthesis of the azobenzene photochromic compound of the fluorine-containing terminal chiral carbon with the following structure:
[0038]
[0039] The first step, pour 53.80g (20 parts by weight) of thionyl chloride into a three-necked flask, cool to 5°C in an ice-salt bath and feed, and weigh 2.69g (1 part by weight) of 4-carboxy-4'- N,N-Dimethylazobenzene was added to the three-necked flask in batches, and the reaction temperature in the bottle was kept at 5°C. After all the dyes were added, 0.11g (0.04 parts by weight) of N,N-dimethylazobenzene was added. Formamide was used as a catalyst, reacted at room temperature for 2 hours, then added an oil bath to slowly raise the temperature for reaction, kept stirring at 50°C for 3 hours, then raised the temperature to 90°C and reacted for 6 hours, vacuum filtered all unreacted thionyl chloride, cooled to room temperature for use;
[0040] In the second step, add 26.90g (10 parts by weight) of N,N-dime...
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