Catenary-less transportation system and its charging method
一种交通系统、充电方法的技术,应用在充电站、电动汽车充电技术、集电器等方向,能够解决增加地面侧和车辆侧成本、部件构造复杂化等问题,达到降低安装成本、减轻重量、减少所需数量的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0046] will refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4 A first embodiment of the present invention is described, in which figure 1 is a schematic diagram generally showing the feederless traffic system in this embodiment, figure 2 is a block diagram showing the control system in this embodiment, image 3 is a partially enlarged front view showing the power feeder and the power receiver in this embodiment, Figure 4 is a flowchart for describing the operation steps in this embodiment.
[0047] refer to figure 1 , the vehicle 1 includes a bogie 2 having wheels 3, and in addition, the vehicle 1 has a storage battery 5 mounted thereon, adapted to be supplied with electric power from a charging device 20 provided on the ground when the vehicle 1 stops at a station or the like, so as to Drive on track 4. The charging device 20 provided at a station or the like includes a charger 21 that converts commercial power supplied from a transformer station 25 into a DC (direct current) voltage suc...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Next, we will refer to Figure 5 with 6 A second embodiment of the present invention is described, wherein, Figure 5 is a plan view showing the power feeder and the power receiver in this embodiment, and Image 6 is viewed in the vertical direction along the Figure 5 An illustration of the line A-A in. refer to Figure 5 with 6 , in the power receiver 60 fixed on the roof 11 of the vehicle 1, the support frame 62 is supported horizontally on the roof 11 of the vehicle 1 through the intermediary of the insulator 61, and a plane contactor 63 is installed thereon, which stands upright on the support The frame 62 extends along the forward direction b of the vehicle.
[0065] Meanwhile, in the power feeder 50 , the support frame 53 is arranged along each aboveground structure 51 provided on the opposite side of the contactor 63 through the intermediary of the insulator 52 in the vehicle advancing direction b. Two links 55 are rotatably attached to the outer surface ...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Next, we will refer to Figure 7 A third embodiment of the present invention is described, in which Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the entire feederless traffic system in this embodiment. refer to Figure 7 , three power feeders 24 a to 24 c are provided on the ground structure 23 along the track 4 . With this embodiment, a plurality of vehicles 1a to 1c can be simultaneously charged by a group of charging devices 20 provided on the ground.
[0071] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the power storage units on a plurality of train-type vehicles can be charged from one power source, and vehicles with less remaining power can be preferentially automatically charged by constant current charging. In addition, the state of charge can be detected so that a vehicle with less remaining electric power can be selected and charged.
[0072] Furthermore, the power receiver of the vehicle in which the power storage unit has been charged up to the set c...
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