Superoxide dismutase and preparation method thereof
A technology of superoxide and dismutase, applied in its coding sequence, superoxide dismutase, expression and fermentation production in yeast cells, recombinant plasmids and strains containing the sequence, can solve the problem of increased risk and yield less, difficult to be widely used and other problems, to achieve the effect of good pH stability, good thermal stability, good resistance to protease hydrolysis
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Embodiment 1
[0047] The acquisition of embodiment 1Cu / Zn-SOD gene
[0048] (1) Separation and extraction of total RNA:
[0049] Take small pieces of sika deer liver, freeze them with liquid nitrogen, and crush them in a mortar. Take about 100 mg of powder in a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, add 1 mL of TRIzol solution ( Reagent, Invitrogen TM Cat No.15596-026), and extract total RNA according to the instructions.
[0050] Take 1uL to dilute 100 times and perform quantitative detection, take the necessary amount for reverse transcription (RT), and add the remaining amount to three times the volume of ethanol to mix and store at -80°C.
[0051] (2) Synthesis of the first strand of cDNA:
[0052] RT-PCR is to reverse transcribe mRNA into cDNA first, and then amplify it by PCR. cDNA refers to the complementary DNA (complementary DNA, referred to as cDNA) formed under the action of reverse transcriptase using mRNA as a template. There are two key factors in the synthesis of the first strand of ...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Expression and amplification of embodiment 2Cu / Zn-SOD coding gene in escherichia coli
[0062] The target gene obtained in the embodiment 1-(4) is connected with the pET21a (+) plasmid through EcoR I and NotI double digestion to obtain the recombinant plasmid pET21a (+)-SOD (such as image 3 shown).
[0063] Take 10ul of the constructed plasmid DNA and add it to 100ul of prepared competent cells (Escherichia coli Rosetta2(DE3) and JM109), shake well and place on ice, ice bath for 30min; place in a water bath at 42°C for 90s for heat shock; Quickly move the centrifuge tube to the ice-water mixture for 2 minutes; add 400ul SOC medium (2% peptone, 0.5% yeast powder, 10mM NaCl, 2.5mM KCl, 10mM MgCl2, 10mM MgSO4, 20mM glucose, pH7.0 to each tube) ~7.2), lightly sucked with a pipette, then revived on a shaker at 37°C for 1h (80rpm~200rpm); centrifuged, 4000rpm×5min, removed 400ul supernatant, and mixed the rest; spread on a plate (LB-agar plate, containing 100ug / ml Amp), pl...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3 Construction of Yeast Recombinant Expression Vector
[0067] The target gene obtained in embodiment 2 is connected with the pPIC9k plasmid through EcoR I and NotI double digestion, to obtain recombinant plasmid pPIC9k-SOD (such as image 3 shown).
[0068] Using the obtained pPIC9k recombinant plasmid as a template, PCR was performed with the primer pair composed of primer P1 and primer P2, and at the same time, PCR was performed with the primer pair composed of the pET21a (+) recombinant plasmid prepared in Example 2 and primer P1 and primer P2, from Verify at the DNA level whether the foreign gene insertion is correct. The sequence length of the two products obtained by PCR is 456bp, which is consistent with the sequence and other characteristics of the original SOD gene obtained from the sika deer liver cells in Example 1, so it can be known that the insertion site, direction and sequence of the target gene are correct .
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