Preparation method of nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve

A technology of ZSM-5 and molecular sieve, which is applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, borocarbane silicone crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of inability to prepare high crystallinity, nano-molecular sieve grain growth, and high cost problem, achieve the effects of shortening crystallization time, reducing production cost, and simplifying the aging process

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-02-10
HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing nanometer ZSM-5 molecular sieves, by introducing precrystallized seeds into a gel system without templates to prepare nanometer ZSM-5 molecular sieves with different silicon-aluminum ratios to solve the problem of existing nanometer ZSM-5 molecular sieves. The synthesis method of ZSM-5 molecular sieve has the problem of inability to prepare pure phase nano

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  • Preparation method of nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve
  • Preparation method of nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve
  • Preparation method of nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0010] Specific embodiment one: the preparation method of nanometer ZSM-5 molecular sieve is realized by the following steps in the present embodiment: one, the preparation of precrystallization seed crystal: a, the aluminum isopropoxide of 1 part by weight ratio Add 42-113 parts of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide and 28-77 parts of deionized water, stir evenly, and prepare A solution; b. Stir 31-83 parts by weight of ethyl orthosilicate and deionized water Evenly, prepare solution B; c. Stir solution A at a speed of 300-700r / min, slowly add solution B, finish adding within 20 minutes, and then stir at a speed of 100-300r / min for 3 hours to make a mixed gel C, the mixed gel C is composed of 1 mole of Al in molar ratio 2 o 3 , 60-160 moles of SiO 2 , 21.4 to 57.1 moles of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide and 650 to 1760 moles of H 2 O composition; d, the mixed gel C is placed in a closed stainless steel reaction kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, crystallized at a tempe...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0012] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that: the crystallization temperature in step d of step 1 is 130-150°C. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0013] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that: the crystallization temperature in step d of step 1 is 140°C. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve, which belongs to the field of preparation of zeolite molecular sieve catalysts. The preparation method can solve the problem that the existing synthesis technology has the defects of easy emergence of mixed crystal phase, high cost, environmental pollution and easy loss of features of nanomaterials. The method is as follows: adding pre-crystallized crystal seeds into a gel system of the template-free synthetic nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve, carrying out crystallization for 24 hours at the temperature of 160-180 DEG C,cooling to room temperature, carrying out centrifugal filtration on products, washing, drying and baking. The prepared nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve is highly concentrated nanoscale crystals without themixed crystal phase; and the method has the advantages of low cost and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of zeolite molecular sieve catalysts, in particular to a preparation method of nanometer ZSM-5 molecular sieves. Background technique [0002] ZSM-5 molecular sieve is one of the most important molecular sieve catalytic materials at present because of its suitable pore structure, adjustable acid center, good thermal stability and hydrothermal stability, and outstanding shape-selective catalysis. It is used in catalytic fields such as petroleum processing, petrochemical industry, coal chemical industry and fine chemical industry. However, since ZSM-5 molecular sieve belongs to medium-pore zeolite, its pore size is small, and the diffusion resistance of molecules with large dynamic size increases in its pore channels, which limits its application in macromolecular catalytic reactions to a certain extent. At present, there are two main methods to solve this problem. One is to introduce a mesoporous struct...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B39/38
Inventor 吴伟王鑫
Owner HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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