Method for preparing 3,3'-dichlorobenzidine hydrochloride by hydrochloric acid translocation
A technology of dichlorobenzidine hydrochloride and dichlorohydrin azobenzene is applied in 3 fields, and can solve the problems of inaccurate process parameters, insufficient utilization of raw materials, and low yield of finished products.
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[0010] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in detail:
[0011] Add 200 g of o-nitrochlorobenzene, 90 ml of xylene, 166 ml of 30% sodium hydroxide solution, and 5 g of pt / c 5% wet product in a stainless steel autoclave. Seal it well, first replace it with nitrogen three times, and then replace it with hydrogen three times. The pressure is controlled at 1.5Mpa, the temperature is controlled at 50-90°C, react for 10 hours to generate hydroazobenzene, filter, separate the catalyst and repeat the application, the filtrate is separated, and the oil phase is 2,2'-dichlorohydroazobenzene According to liquid chromatography analysis, the molar ratio of 2,2'-dichlorohydroazobenzene is 95%.
[0012] Mix 820g of 31% hydrochloric acid and 170ml of water to form a 25% starting acid, then add 2,2'-dichlorohydroazobenzene and keep it warm at 0-40°C for 6 hours to obtain 3,3'-dichlorobenzidine salt Crude salt (purity 95%). Filtrate, the filtrate is layered...
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