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Refreshing method for prolonging shelf life of stored south fruit pears

A fresh-keeping method and post-shelf technology, which are applied in the directions of fruit and vegetable preservation, food preservation, and preservation of fruits/vegetables through freezing/refrigeration, etc., can solve the problems that restrict the healthy development of Nanguo pear industry, the color, aroma and taste of Nanguo pears deteriorate, and reduce Commodity value and other issues, to achieve the effect that is conducive to the adjustment of planting industry structure, fine meat quality, and excellent shelf quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-12
NAT ENG AN TECH RES CENT FOR PRESERVATION OF AGRI PROD TIANJIN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main fresh-keeping technology of Nanguo pears in production areas is still the traditional cold storage. Although it can keep Nanguo pears from rotting for a long time, the color, aroma and taste of Nanguo pears after long-term refrigeration will deteriorate. Moreover, after 6 months of refrigeration, they will be kept at room temperature. During the shelf life, the fruit skin browns seriously, and the normal temperature shelf only lasts for 2-3 days. Sometimes, serious browning occurs when it is out of the warehouse, which seriously reduces the value of the commodity. The relatively lagging storage technology of Nanguo pear will seriously restrict the cultivation area and the increasing output. The benign development of Nanguo pear industry

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] A fresh-keeping method to extend the shelf life of Nanguo pears after storage: select high-quality Nanguo pears, harvest them without injury from September 5th to September 15th every year, and carry out 1-methyl dehydration in a sealed tent within 24 hours after harvesting. Treat with cyclopropene (1-MCP) for 18 to 24 hours, then grade the treated Nanguo pears and put them into special fresh-keeping bags for Nanguo pears produced by the National Agricultural Products Preservation Engineering Technology Research Center. Pre-cooked at 20-25°C for 5-7 days, then placed in a cold storage at 0°C ± 0.5°C for 24-48 hours, then tightened the bag mouth to ensure that the gas index in the bag is O 2 Cannot be lower than 5%, CO 2 Not higher than 1.0%; stored in a warehouse at a temperature of 0°C ± 0.5°C, the fresh-keeping period is 6-8 months, of which Nanguo pears have a shelf life of 15-20 days after being stored for 6 months; stored for 7 months Hounanguo pears have a shelf ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a refreshing method for prolonging the shelf life of stored south fruit pears, which comprises the steps: selecting high-quality south fruit pears, harmlessly harvesting from September 5th to September 15th in every year; processing the picked south fruit pears by means of 1-methylcycloproene in a sealed large curtain for 18-24 hours within 24 hours; classifying and packing into special refreshing bags for the south fruit pears produced by the National Engineering and Technology Research Center for Agricultural Products Refreshing, wherein each bag is 15-20kg; pre-ripening for 5-7 days at 20-25 DEG C; putting the south fruit pears into a refrigerated warehouse for precooling for 24-48 hours at the temperature of 0 DEG C + / -0.5 DEG C; tightly binding openings, wherein gas indexes in the bag are that O2 can not be less than 5%, and CO2 can not be higher than 1.0%; and storing in the refrigerated warehouse at the temperature of 0 DEG C + / -0.5 DEG C. The method can store the south fruit pears for 6-8 moths, obviously prolong the shelf life of the stored south fruit pears, lead the stored south fruit pears to have proper color, fine and crispy fleshes, and keep the unique aromas and good sweet and sour taste, and has good shelf quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fresh-keeping technology of agricultural products, in particular to a fresh-keeping method for prolonging the stored shelf life of Nanguo pears. technical background [0002] Nanguo pear is a specialty high-quality fruit in Anshan and Haicheng, Liaoning Province, and is an excellent variety in the Qiuzi pear system. When harvested, the fruit is green in color, crispy and hard, with less juice and sweet taste, and no aroma; after moderate ripening, the fruit color is golden yellow and bright, with blush, attractive aroma, fine meat, rich juice, sweet and sour taste, and excellent quality , favored by consumers. It is one of the high-quality fruit varieties that Liaoning Province has focused on developing in recent years. It has been highly valued by governments at all levels. Its cultivation area has expanded year by year. The provinces and cities have been expanded, and it has become a characteristic fruit that will be de...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23B7/152A23B7/148A23B7/04
Inventor 李江阔张鹏张平
Owner NAT ENG AN TECH RES CENT FOR PRESERVATION OF AGRI PROD TIANJIN
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