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WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function and downhole accident monitoring method

A safety monitoring and mine technology, applied in the transmission system, digital transmission system, mining equipment, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to dynamically follow up the mining face, vulnerable to damage, complicated wiring, etc., to achieve improved rescue efficiency, low cost, small size effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-15
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a WSN (abbreviation for Wireless Sensor Network, wireless sensor network) mine safety monitoring system and underground accident monitoring method with recombination function, which is based on wireless sensor network and wired communication network. The wiring of the monitoring system is complicated, the mining face cannot be dynamically followed up, the cost is high, and it is vulnerable to damage, etc.

Method used

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  • WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function and downhole accident monitoring method
  • WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function and downhole accident monitoring method
  • WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function and downhole accident monitoring method

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: The WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function described in this embodiment includes a ground monitoring center, an underground wired sensor network and a plurality of underground wireless sensor networks 10;

[0025] The ground monitoring center is an Ethernet system composed of an underground monitoring access host 3, a database server 2, a monitoring terminal 1 and a remote terminal 5;

[0026] The underground wired sensor network 10 is a CAN bus network composed of a wired power supply system and multiple wired sensors 6. The multiple wired sensors are all connected to the CAN bus, and the underground wired sensor network and the underground monitoring access host of the ground monitoring center adopt CAN bus connection;

[0027] The underground wireless sensor network is a wireless network composed of a gateway node 7, several cluster head nodes 4, several wireless sensor nodes 9 and several mobile nodes 8, wherein the gateway node ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0036] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an illustration of some technical features of the WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function described in Embodiment 1.

[0037] For the electrical principle block diagram of the wireless sensor node 9 in this embodiment, refer to image 3 As shown, it is made up of processor module 92, wireless communication module 93, sensor module 91 and power module 94, wherein power module 94 provides working power for processor module 92, wireless communication module 93 and sensor module 91, and sensor module 91 uses To send the collected information to the processor module 92, the processor module 92 is used to store the received information and send it to the wireless communication module 93, the wireless communication module 93 is used to communicate with other sensors in the downhole wireless sensor network The wireless sensor modules in the nodes communicate and transmit the collected data and control information.

[0038]...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0048] Specific embodiment three: This embodiment is based on the underground accident monitoring method based on the WSN mine safety monitoring system with recombination function described in specific embodiment one,

[0049] The underground wired sensor network is arranged in the main roadway of the mine. The wired sensors 6 in the network collect various parameters in the main roadway, and transmit them to the underground monitoring access host 3 of the bottom surface monitoring center through the CAN bus, so as to realize monitoring of the main roadway in the main roadway. collection of data;

[0050] A plurality of downhole wireless sensor networks 10 are respectively arranged in each slave roadway, and the gateway node 7 in each downhole wireless sensor network is located at the entrance of the slave roadway, and is connected with the CAN bus in the master roadway to realize data transmission; each downhole wireless sensor network Several cluster head nodes 4 in the se...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a WSN mine safety monitoring system with a recombination function and a downhole accident monitoring method, belonging to a mining safety monitoring technology. The invention overcomes the problems of the previous wired monitoring system such as complicated wiring, failure to dynamically follow up an excavating surface, easy damage and the like. In the invention, a ground monitoring center of the monitoring system is an Ethernet system composed of a downhole monitoring access mainframe, a database server, a monitoring terminal and a remote terminal; a downhole wired sensor network is a CAN bus network composed of a plurality of wired sensors; the CAN bus network is connected with the downhole monitoring access mainframe; and a downhole wireless sensor network is composed of gateway nodes, a plurality of cluster-head nodes, a plurality of wireless sensor nodes and a plurality of movable nodes, wherein, the gateway nodes are connected with a CAN bus of the downhole wired sensor network. In addition, after a fault occurs, the gateway nodes and wired sensor nodes can form a higher-level wireless communication network so as to guarantee communication reliability. The invention is applicable to various mines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a WSN-based underground mine safety monitoring system and method with a recombination function, relates to an underground mine rescue auxiliary system, and belongs to the technical field of mining safety monitoring. technical field [0002] Type the technical field description paragraph here. Background technique [0003] China is rich in mineral resources, but the natural conditions of the mines are very complex, and the mining conditions are extremely changeable, which increases the unsafe factor of mineral mining, easily leads to major safety accidents, and causes great difficulties for safe production. Taking coal mines as an example, the main causes of mine disasters are gas explosions, coal dust explosions, gas outbursts, water seepage accidents, mine fires, roof collapses, etc. Among the coal mine accidents where more than 10 people died at one time, gas accidents accounted for 71%. much higher than other types of acc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21F17/18H04W24/00H04W84/18H04L12/26
Inventor 沈毅王艳沈祥立
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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