Process and device for purifying sulfuric acid phase in iodine and sulfur cycle under low pressure
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Embodiment 1
[0033] First, the purification and concentration tower (such as figure 1 Shown) heating up to 110°C, using a vacuum control pump to control the pressure P of the purification and concentration tower to 1atm (as a comparison), 0.9atm, 0.8atm, 0.7atm, 0.6atm, 0.5atm, 0.4atm, 0.3atm, 0.2 atm, 0.1atm, 0.05atm, 0.01atm, through the liquid flow control pump will be composed into H 2 SO 4 +0.1HI+4H 2 O (ie molar ratio H 2 SO 4 :HI:H 2 (0=1: 0.1: 4) sulfuric acid phase, input from the upper feed port of the purification and concentration tower, the liquid flow rate of the control sulfuric acid phase is 183g / h, and the sulfuric acid phase flows through the purification and concentration tower of temperature control temperature and low pressure, a small amount of in the sulfuric acid phase The reverse reaction of Benson's reaction between hydroiodic acid and partial sulfuric acid: H 2 SO 4 +2HI=SO 2 +I 2 +2H 2 O, the SO obtained from the purification reaction 2 , I 2 and H ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] First, the purification and concentration tower (such as figure 1 Shown) heating up to 60°C, using a vacuum control pump to control the pressure P of the purification and concentration tower to 0.1atm, 0.09atm, 0.08atm, 0.07atm, 0.06atm, 0.05atm, 0.04atm, 0.03atm, 0.02atm, 0.01 atm, by liquid flow control pump will be composed into H 2 SO 4 +0.1HI+4H 2 O (ie molar ratio H 2 SO 4 :HI:H 2 (0=1: 0.1: 4) sulfuric acid phase, input from the upper feed port of the purification and concentration tower, the liquid flow rate of the control sulfuric acid phase is 183g / h, and the sulfuric acid phase flows through the purification and concentration tower of temperature control temperature and low pressure, a small amount of in the sulfuric acid phase The reverse reaction of Benson's reaction between hydroiodic acid and partial sulfuric acid: H 2 SO 4 +2HI=SO 2 +I 2 +2H 2 O, the SO obtained from the purification reaction 2 , I 2 and H 2 O is extracted from the exhaust p...
Embodiment 3
[0039] First, the purification and concentration tower (such as figure 1 Shown) heating up to 60°C, 80°C, 100°C, 120°C, 140°C, 160°C, 180°C, 200°C respectively, using the vacuum control pump to control the pressure P of the purification and concentration tower to 0.06atm, and control the The pump will consist of H 2 SO 4 +0.1HI+4H 2 O (ie molar ratio H 2 SO 4 :HI:H 2 (0=1: 0.1: 4) sulfuric acid phase, input from the upper feed port of the purification and concentration tower, the liquid flow rate of the control sulfuric acid phase is 183g / h, and the sulfuric acid phase flows through the purification and concentration tower of temperature control temperature and low pressure, a small amount of in the sulfuric acid phase The reverse reaction of Benson's reaction between hydroiodic acid and partial sulfuric acid: H 2 SO 4 +2HI=SO 2 +I 2 +2H 2 O, the SO obtained from the purification reaction 2 , I 2 and H 2 O is extracted from the exhaust port at the upper end of the...
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