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Arc extinguish chamber with high current-carrying capability for high-voltage switch equipment

A high-voltage switch and interrupter technology, which is applied in the field of high-voltage equipment, can solve problems such as difficulty in increasing the rated current level, small conductive cross-section, and large heat generation, so as to improve flow conditions and heat dissipation conditions, reduce circuit resistance, and improve materials. Selected effect

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-21
CHINA XD ELECTRIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The disadvantages of the existing circuit breaker interrupter are: its current carrying capacity is low, the rated current level is difficult to increase, and it is difficult to meet the needs of the development of high-voltage circuit breakers
[0006] The reasons for the low current-carrying capacity of the existing circuit breaker arc extinguishing chamber are: 1. Most of the contact surfaces (main heating points) in the conductive circuit are wrapped inside the insulating support 4, and the heat dissipation conditions are not good; 2. Influenced by the structure of the arc chamber, the conductive cross section of the static contact seat 11 and the pressure piston 1 are small, so the ability to conduct current is limited; 3. Affected by the structure of the arc chamber, the circuit resistance of the entire conductive circuit is relatively large, and the heat generation is relatively large
4. Affected by the traditional design concept, the static contact seat 11 and the piston 1 are made of cast aluminum material, which has large body resistance and low flow capacity

Method used

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  • Arc extinguish chamber with high current-carrying capability for high-voltage switch equipment
  • Arc extinguish chamber with high current-carrying capability for high-voltage switch equipment
  • Arc extinguish chamber with high current-carrying capability for high-voltage switch equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] see figure 2 , an arc extinguishing chamber in a circuit breaker housing filled with SF6, its structure is as follows: the outermost layer of the arc extinguishing chamber is an insulating support 4 with metal inserts at both ends, including its moving end Metal insert 4A, static end metal insert 4B (same as the original design).

[0057] The static end metal insert 4B of the insulating support is connected with the static contact system of the arc extinguishing chamber, the static contact system is coaxial with the insulating support 4, including the transition connected with the static end metal insert 4B of the insulating support 4 Conductor 32 , static contact seat 31 , static main contact 8 and static arc contact 10 .

[0058] The metal insert 4A at the moving end of the insulating support is connected to the moving contact system of the arc extinguishing chamber. The moving contact system is coaxial with the insulating support 4 and includes a gas pressure pisto...

Embodiment 2

[0066] see image 3 , an interrupter that is filled with SF 6 In the circuit breaker housing, its structure is as follows: the outermost layer of the arc extinguishing chamber is an insulating support 4 with metal inserts at both ends, including its moving end metal insert 4A, static end metal insert 4B.

[0067] The metal insert 4B at the static end of the insulating support is connected to the static contact system of the arc extinguishing chamber. The static contact system is coaxial with the insulating support 4 and includes a static contact connected to the metal insert 4B at the static end of the insulating support 4. The head seat 41, the static main contact 8, the static arc contact 10, and the third contact 42 (which may be spring contacts or strap contacts or self-powered contacts).

[0068] The structure of the moving end of the arc extinguishing chamber is exactly the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0069] The conductive circuit in Embodiment 2 is constructed as...

Embodiment 3

[0075] see Figure 4 , Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 2, except that the second contact 13 in Embodiment 2 is removed. Because most of the current flowing from the cylinder 3 to the moving side will flow through the first contact 33 through the metal insert 4A at the moving end and out of the arc extinguishing chamber, its implementation effect, characteristics and advantages are basically the same as those in Embodiment 2.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an arc extinguish chamber with high current-carrying capability for high-voltage switch equipment. In the chamber, the outermost layer is an insulating support part with metal inserts at two ends, and comprises the metal inserts at two ends thereof; a movable contact system and a static contact system of the arc extinguish chamber are arranged inside the insulating supportpart, and are coaxial with the insulating support part; and the metal insert at the static end of the insulating support part is connected with the static contact system of the arc extinguish chamber, while the metal insert at the movable end is connected with the movable contact system of the arc extinguish chamber. The arc extinguish chamber adopts the metal inserts guiding current of a main loop to the insulating support part and the method for improving conductive part materials and structures in the main loop, so that the cross section of diversion can be increased, the loop resistance can be reduced, the radiating condition can be improved, and the whole through-flow capability of the arc extinguish chamber can be reinforced.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of high-voltage equipment, and relates to a component for high-voltage switchgear. The component is an arc-extinguishing chamber used by a high-voltage circuit breaker, especially an arc-extinguishing chamber with high current-carrying capacity that needs to pass a large rated current. Background technique: [0002] The arc extinguishing chamber is a must-use component of the high-voltage circuit breaker. It is the core component for the above-mentioned equipment to complete various functions. Its function is to break, close and carry the normal current of the operating line through this component, and to Carrying, breaking, and closing specified abnormal currents, and then realizing the control and protection of power transmission and transformation lines and equipment. It is one of the basic functions of the arc extinguisher to carry the normal operating current of the transmission line for a long time, and the cur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01H33/91
CPCH01H33/91H01H33/74H01H2009/526
Inventor 张猛李心一杨鹏张晓菁穆双录
Owner CHINA XD ELECTRIC CO LTD
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