Difference-stream detecting method based on BSO (Bi12SiO20) crystal and device for realizing same
A detection method and detection device technology, applied in the field of optical detection, can solve the problems of electromagnetic interference, high cost, low measurement accuracy, etc., and achieve the effects of low electromagnetic interference, high accuracy, and cost reduction
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0013] Specific embodiments 1. The differential flow detection method based on BSO crystal, the specific process is as follows:
[0014] Step 1. The first polarized beam 1-1 and the second polarized beam 2-1 are vertically incident on the center positions of the light-receiving surfaces of the first BSO optical crystal 3 and the second BSO optical crystal 4 respectively, and the first polarized beam 1- 1 and the second polarized beam 2-1 are two beams of polarized light with the same frequency and the same intensity, and the polarization directions of the first polarized beam 1-1 and the second polarized beam 2-1 are orthogonal, and the first BSO optical rotation The crystal 3 and the second BSO optically active crystal 4 are respectively arranged around the same transmission line, and are arranged at different positions of the same transmission line, the distance from the transmission line is equal, and within the range of the magnetic field generated by the transmission curre...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0020] Specific embodiment two, combine figure 2 and Figure 4 Describe this embodiment, the device for realizing the differential current detection method based on BSO crystal, which includes a first light source 1, a beam splitting converter 13, a first BSO optically active crystal 3, a second BSO optically active crystal 4, a first semi-transparent and semi-reflective mirror 5, the first total reflection mirror 6 and photodetector 7, the light beam emitted by the first light source 1 is incident to the beam splitting converter 13, and the light passing through the beam splitting converter 13 is divided into the same frequency, same intensity and polarization direction Orthogonal first polarized light beam 1-1 and second polarized light beam 2-1, the first polarized light beam 1-1 is vertically incident on the center position of the light receiving surface of the first BSO optical rotation crystal 3, the first BSO optical rotation The transmitted light of the crystal 3 is ...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0022] Specific embodiment three, combine figure 2 and Figure 4 Describe this embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the beam splitter 13 is composed of a half-wave plate 8, a second half-mirror 9 and a second full-mirror 10, and the first light source 1 The emitted light beam is incident on the center position of the second half-mirror 9 and is divided into transmitted light beams and reflected light beams with equal intensity. The reflected beam of 10 is the first polarized beam 1-1, and the beam of the transmitted beam after passing through the half-wave plate 8 is the second polarized beam 2-1.
[0023] The light source described in this embodiment has one, the first polarized light beam 1-1 and the second polarized light beam 2-1 are emitted by one light source, and the intensity of the first polarized light beam 1-1 is equal to the intensity of the light beam emitted by the first light source 1. Half, the intensity of the...
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