Special haydite for cultivating flowering plants

A ceramsite and plant technology, applied in the field of life decoration products, can solve problems such as high price

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-23
周良型
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

C) Under-fired, although its performance is better than that of building ceramsite and lacquer (for example, the water absorption rate is nearly 20%), but the price is more expensive than lacquer, and it is rarely seen in the flower market.

Method used

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  • Special haydite for cultivating flowering plants

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Embodiment Construction

[0006] 1. The raw materials for manufacturing the ceramsite are:

[0007] Organic or inorganic porous substances - coke, vermiculite, expanded perlite, volcanic rock, etc. 0-40% each;

[0008] Adhesives - water glass, clay, Portland cement, etc. 0-40% each;

[0009] Other additives - coal, peat, nutrients, etc. 0-5%.

[0010] 2. The production process of ceramsite is:

[0011] Crushing and pretreatment of raw materials, granulation and granulation, drying, high-temperature roasting, cooling and grading, and packaging.

[0012] 3. Roasting:

[0013] Under aerobic conditions with a temperature of more than 500°C and less than 1200°C, coal gas or flue gas is used as the heat source, and it is carried out in a rotary kiln or a shaft kiln.

[0014] The production cost of special ceramsite should be slightly higher than that of building ceramsite, but it can be reused for many years. I have been using it for more than five years and continue to use it normally.

[0015] Special...

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Abstract

The invention relates to special haydite for cultivating flowering plants, belonging to life decoration appliances. The method of the haydite cultivation for the flowering plants is a novel cultivation method which rises in recent years, which is sanitary, environmental-friendly and beautiful, can be matched with elegant interior decoration, is simple and convenient in cultivation management and is popular with the people. The existing haydite in the market is divided into three types some of which has excessively high price, the low-cost substitute, i.e. building haydite is bad to phytostabilization due to low water absorption, light weight and smoothness, thereby being limited to indoor parts of foliage plant water planting and basin soil capping and having narrow usable range of outdoor cultivation. The haydite of the invention is developed and manufactured for indoor and outdoor flowering plant cultivation in elegant environments. The haydite has high water absorption up to 30-35%, suitable volume-weight and surface character, contains a plurality of nutrient elements, is beneficial to stabilization and growth of the plants, can be used separately, can be mixed with other matrixes to change performances in accordance with different proportions, and can be repeatedly used for years.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to ceramsite, which is designed and developed as a special substrate for flower plant cultivation. It is characterized in that its high water absorption rate is several times that of ordinary ceramsite, has appropriate bulk density and surface structure, and also contains several nutrients necessary for plant growth, and is suitable for indoor and outdoor cultivation. It belongs to the life decoration category. Background technique [0002] With economic development and technological progress, people require a more beautiful and comfortable environment, and the flower cultivation industry, especially the soilless cultivation technology, develops faster. Among the existing soilless substrates, a brand-new cultivation method - ceramsite cultivation (using ceramsite as the cultivation substrate) is becoming more and more popular. The ceramsite matrix is ​​clean and beautiful, hygienic and environmentally friendly, almost free from ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C04B38/08
Inventor 周良型
Owner 周良型
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