Preparation method of shallow trench isolation structure
A technology of isolation structure and shallow trench, which is applied in the field of preparation of shallow trench isolation structure, and can solve problems such as smearing defects
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[0014] The preparation method of the shallow trench isolation structure includes the following steps: S10, depositing a silicon dioxide pad layer on the silicon substrate; S20, depositing a silicon nitride layer on the pad layer to protect the active region; S30, Engraving and defining the STI trench area; S40, etching the oxide layer and nitride layer, and removing the photoresist; S50, dry etching the STI trench; S60, filling the STI trench with a high-density plasma chemical vapor deposition oxide layer, Before filling, a layer of silicon dioxide can be formed on the surface of the trench by thermal oxidation; S70, chemical mechanical grinding and removal of the nitride layer.
[0015] After many experiments and analysis, we believe that the cause of smear defects in the traditional shallow trench isolation process is that there is a significant difference in the height of the oxide layer on the nitride layer at the junction of the shallow trench isolation dense area and the...
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