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Tunneling electron detonator blasting construction method

A construction method and technology of electronic detonators, applied in blasting and other directions, can solve the problems affecting urban traffic, the life and work of surface residents and enterprises and institutions, the impact of construction progress, large blasting vibration, etc., to achieve improved blasting effect and high delay accuracy. , Increase the effect of single-cycle footage

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-15
CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To build subways (light rails) in cities, it is inevitable to pass under ground buildings (structures). At present, drilling and blasting construction is still the main excavation method for tunnel construction in my country, but in the excavation of urban tunnels, due to vibration Due to the limitation of speed and other conditions, the drill and blast method has had great limitations.
[0003] At present, the biggest problem in the blasting of underground excavated tunnels in cities and towns is that the blasting vibration is too large, and many areas have seriously affected urban traffic, surface residents, and the life and work of enterprises and institutions.
The construction unit had to adopt methods such as multiple blasting to carry out construction, but the effect was not great. In addition, the construction progress was seriously affected due to constant complaints from residents.

Method used

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  • Tunneling electron detonator blasting construction method
  • Tunneling electron detonator blasting construction method
  • Tunneling electron detonator blasting construction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0017] For urban underground excavation tunnel projects near buildings (structures), limited ground conditions, complex stratum structure, shallow buried depth, and high requirements for safety and construction progress, the digital electronic detonator is programmable in the hole and has high delay accuracy. In the process of tunnel blasting construction, by analyzing the blasting vibration waveform, find out the half-cycle duration of the main vibration frequency, and determine a reasonable blasting delay, so that the blast waves caused by two adjacent blast holes reach the target. The time difference between the time of protecting the building and the wave corresponding to the main vibration frequency is half a period, so that the explosion waves are superimposed on each other in the excavation section, increasing the probability of rock da...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel blasting construction method. In the method, an electron detonator is used for blasting. The method also comprises the following steps of: designing a detonator arrangement diagram; detonating at least one detonator; analyzing a generated blasting vibration waveform; detonating a special detonator; and eliminating the blasting vibration to the maximum extent by a phase-stagger vibration damping technology. By the technology of the method, the blasting vibration is obviously reduced, full cross section blasting can be performed, circulating drilling footage is increased, blasting residues are well crushed and an obvious polished surface effect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel blasting construction method. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of my country's urban infrastructure construction, the development and utilization of urban underground space has been increasing, especially the urban rail transit system, as the urban infrastructure, has been greatly developed. To build subways (light rails) in cities, it is inevitable to pass under ground buildings (structures). At present, drilling and blasting construction is still the main excavation method for tunnel construction in my country, but in the excavation of urban tunnels, due to vibration Limited by conditions such as speed, the drill and blast method has had great limitations. [0003] At present, the biggest problem in the blasting of underground excavated tunnels in cities and towns is that the blasting vibration is too large, which has seriously affected urban traffic, surface residents, and the life and work of ente...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42D1/00
Inventor 王国欣马荣全肖龙鸽李金会孟祥栋
Owner CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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