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Preparation method of regenerated polyester (PET)

A technology for regenerating polyester and polyester, which is applied in the directions of melt spinning, single-component polyester rayon, and filament forming treatment to achieve the effects of simple preparation process, improved recycling quality and efficiency, and easy operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-17
何国强
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the recycling process of PET plastic bottles and polyester waste silk, there has not been a combination of PET plastic bottles and polyester waste silk to obtain a raw material with higher overall quality and greater recycling benefits. Methods

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0006] The preparation method of a kind of regenerated polyester of the present invention is mainly based on the difference in viscosity between the PET plastic bottle and polyester waste silk, and from the aspect of viscosity complementarity, the two are prepared according to a certain ratio to produce a product with high recycled quality. The operation is as follows: first, soak polyester waste silk in water at a temperature of 50-60°C for 1 hour, wash off the grease, and then dry it with a high-speed centrifuge; then crush the dried polyester waste silk, Then use a grouping machine to group it to form polyester particles until the diameter of the polyester particles is within 1cm (that is, if the polyester particles formed by grouping after primary crushing do not meet this requirement, secondary crushing is required); take the polyester particle The granules and the crushed PET bottle flakes are mixed and stirred at a weight ratio of 1:4, and then the mixture formed after m...

Embodiment 1

[0009] The recovered PET plastic bottles are crushed by a crusher to form PET bottle flakes for later use. At the same time, the polyester waste silk is soaked in water at a temperature of 50°C for 1 hour, and the grease is washed away, and then used in a high-speed centrifuge Dry it; then crush the dried polyester waste silk, and then use a grouping machine to group it to form polyester particles until the diameter of the polyester particle is within 1cm; take the polyester particle and the crushed PET The bottle flakes are mixed and stirred at a weight ratio of 1:4, and then the mixture formed after mixing and stirring is dried at 200°C until the moisture content is lower than 50 ppm; finally, the dried mixed The body is melt-spun to obtain the regenerated polyester.

Embodiment 2

[0011] The recovered PET plastic bottles are crushed by a crusher to form PET bottle flakes for use. At the same time, the polyester waste silk is soaked in water at a temperature of 55°C for 1 hour, and the grease is washed away, and then the high-speed centrifuge is used to Dry it; then crush the dried polyester waste silk, and then use a grouping machine to group it to form polyester particles until the diameter of the polyester particle is within 1cm; take the polyester particle and the crushed PET The bottle flakes are mixed and stirred at a weight ratio of 1:4, and then the mixture formed after mixing and stirring is dried at 180°C until the moisture content is lower than 50 ppm; finally, the dried mixed The body is melt-spun to obtain the regenerated polyester.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of regenerated polyester (PET). The method is characterized by soaking, spin-drying and clustering the waste PET yarns to form PET particles with diameter within 1cm, mixing the PET particles with the ground PET bottle flakes in a weight ratio of 1:4 and stirring the mixture, then drying the mixture formed after mixing and stirring at the temperature of 180-200 DEG C until the moisture content is lower than 50ppm and finally melting and spraying the dried mixture, thus obtaining the regenerated PET. The preparation method has the following advantages: the preparation process is simple and easy to operate; and the quality and benefit of recycle of the PET plastic bottles and waste PET yarns are improved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of textile raw materials, in particular to a preparation method of regenerated polyester. 【Background technique】 [0002] In the waste recycling industry, usually recycled PET plastic bottles such as mineral water bottles and beverage bottles are processed separately from polyester waste silk. Among them, PET plastic bottles are crushed, cleaned, high-vacuum dried, heated and plasticized, drawn, cooled, granulated, and the PET granules generated after processing are used to make PET-related products, such as chemical fiber textile raw materials, PET Sheet raw materials, engineering plastics, recycled plastic films, injection molding raw materials, etc.; polyester waste silk has a wide range of recycling uses. In addition to the production of recycled silk, it can also be used as fuel, filler or replace foamed plastics to become the inner packaging of some products. In the recycling process of PET plastic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D1/00D01D5/08D01F6/62
Inventor 何国强
Owner 何国强