Three-dimensional planting method of kiwi fruit trees and tea trees

A technology of three-dimensional planting and kiwi fruit, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of monoculture, low economic benefits, low relative land utilization rate, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-02
INST OF FRUIT & TEA HUBEI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, people only cultivate the two kinds of fruit trees, kiwi fruit and tea tree, respectively, so that the relative utilization rate of land is low.
[0005] Chinese patent CN101103675A discloses a method for interplanting tea trees in sweet-scented osmanthus trees, which only utilizes the gaps of sweet-scented osmanthus trees to cultivate tea leaves, and the economic benefit is not high

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional planting method of kiwi fruit trees and tea trees

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The following is a specific description combined with the "kiwifruit-tea tree" three-dimensional planting model.

[0026] 1. You should choose sunny, deep soil, flat terrain, irrigation and drainage conditions, relatively fertile sandy loam, soil pH between 5.5 and 6.5, and a living soil layer of more than 50 cm. For large-scale cultivation, the garden planning should be done well, and drainage and irrigation ditches and walking roads should be arranged reasonably. According to the growth characteristics of kiwifruit and tea leaves, the cultivation terrain should be taken into account in site preparation and furrowing, so as to ensure that the soil has good water permeability and aeration and smooth drainage. For planting on sloping land, where the groundwater level is high, high pier and high border should be cultivated to improve the ability of waterlogging prevention.

[0027] 2. The excavation time for site preparation is July to August. Use an excavator or manual p...

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Abstract

The invention provides a three-dimensional planting method of kiwi fruit trees and tea trees. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) scarifying the soil and forming fixed planting ditches in July to August, wherein the fixed planting ditches are 80 cm wide and 60cm deep, the central distance between fixed planting ditches is 2.5m, and the surface soil and the bottom soil when dug are piled on two sides respectively; (2) forming fixed planting furrow surfaces into fixed planting strips which are about 20 to 30cm deep and 1.0m wide; and (3) forming a furrow which is 20 to 30cm high and 1.0m wide between two rows of kiwi fruit trees, wherein the row and strain spacing of kiwi fruit trees is 5m*4m, namely the row spacing is 5m and the strain spacing is 4m, 33 kiwi fruit trees are planted in 1 mu (667 square meters), and the distances from the furrow to the kiwi fruit tree strips are equal, and planting the tea trees on the furrow surfaces, wherein the tea trees are planted on each furrow surfaces in two rows, the row spacing of the tea trees on the furrow surfaces is 40 to 50cm, the strain spacing of the tea trees is 20 to 25cm, each group of strain seedlings has two strains, and every mu has 4,500 to 5,000 tea tree seedlings. Through the three-dimensional planting method of the kiwi fruit trees and tea trees, the utilization rate of solar energy and biological energy isimproved; under the common action of the factors, the nutrition constituents of tea leaves are increased; the throughput of the tea leaves is higher than that of the tea leaves planted in a pure tea garden; the comprehensive benefit of kiwi fruits and the tea leaves is improved; and high quality, high yield and high benefit of the kiwi fruits and the tea leaves are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting kiwifruit and tea trees, in particular to a three-dimensional planting technique for kiwifruit and tea trees. Background technique [0002] Kiwifruit and tea trees have similar growth characteristics, and are suitable for growing in a warm, humid, shaded, and water-free environment, requiring suitable temperature, moisture, and light; the soil should be slightly acidic, the soil layer should be deep, and the drainage should be good. Both have the characteristics of loving temperature, humidity and shade. Kiwi is a fleshy root system, which is concentrated in the soil about 20 to 40 cm deep. [0003] Kiwi fruit is a deciduous plant, while tea tree is an evergreen plant. For tea trees, spring tea is of good quality, and its benefits account for more than 80% of the year. The benefits are high, and spring tea is almost over in early and mid-May. Summer tea has high temperature and poor quality, while autum...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 陈庆红徐爱春顾霞张蕾秦仲麒张有连李本松卢素芳盛敏储琳陶德峰
Owner INST OF FRUIT & TEA HUBEI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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