Method for preparing hydroxyl ester
A technology for the synthesis of hydroxy esters and hydroxy esters, applied in the field of preparation of hydroxy esters, can solve the problems of high cost, low purity, low yield, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost and easy reaction
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[0015] Example 1
[0016] (1) Weigh 1.89g of sodium borohydride, add 120ml of absolute ethanol and 10ml of 1% sodium hydroxide solution to obtain 0.05mol sodium borohydride solution;
[0017] (2) Weigh 16.45g of ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate in an Erlenmeyer flask, add 30ml of absolute ethanol to dissolve it completely, and obtain 0.1 mol of ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate solution;
[0018] (3) Add the sodium borohydride solution to a 250ml three-necked flask, and add the 4-chloroacetoacetate solution to the sodium borohydride solution dropwise within 10 minutes through the dropping funnel, and place it in an ice water bath at 0-3°C. After reacting for 2h, neutralize to acidity with pure ethanol, stir to complete the reaction;
[0019] (4) The reaction solution was filtered to remove the salt, and the ethanol was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then salted out with saturated brine to separate the oil layer and put it into another clean three-necked flask;
[0020] (5) Extract the wat...
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[0022] Example 2
[0023] (1) Weigh 3.28g of sodium borohydride, add 180ml of absolute ethanol and 20ml of 1% sodium hydroxide solution to obtain 0.12mol of sodium borohydride solution;
[0024] (2) Weigh 25.21 g of ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate in an Erlenmeyer flask, add 40ml of absolute ethanol to dissolve it completely, and obtain 0.25mol of ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate solution;
[0025] (3) Add the sodium borohydride solution to a 250ml three-necked flask, and add the 4-chloroacetoacetate solution to the sodium borohydride solution dropwise through a dropping funnel within 20 minutes, in an ice water bath at 0-3°C After reacting for 5 hours, neutralize to acid with pure ethanol, stir to complete the reaction;
[0026] (4) The reaction solution was filtered to remove the salt, and the ethanol was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then salted out with saturated brine to separate the oil layer and put it into another clean three-necked flask;
[0027] (5) Extract the water layer 2...
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