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Gas collector for collecting soil gas

A soil gas and collector technology is applied in the field of equipment for soil trace gas collection and measurement, which can solve the problems of incompatibility, large land occupation and high cost, and achieves the effects of flexible use, accurate data and convenient maintenance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-15
FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The tool of this method is simple, but bulky and expensive, and it is not suitable for use in complex terrain such as mountains due to its large area. As the use time increases, the air pressure in the gas chamber will change due to the absorption or emission of gas by the soil, which will give poor measurement results. have a greater impact
It also cannot be used in conjunction with the current general-purpose automatic greenhouse gas observation instrument; it makes it difficult to measure the consistency of fluxes of different components of the atmosphere in the same area, and brings large errors to the final measurement data

Method used

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  • Gas collector for collecting soil gas
  • Gas collector for collecting soil gas
  • Gas collector for collecting soil gas

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0016] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 shown. Get the PVC pipe material of inner diameter 20cm, outer diameter 21cm, intercept the tubular fixed pipe (9) of 20cm long system; The outer diameter of the lower end opening of truncated conical air chamber body is 21cm, inner diameter 19.5cm; The lower end opening of conical air chamber body and An outer diameter of 19.8cm, an inner diameter of 19.5cm, and a length of 5 cm are directly connected at one end of a tubular connecting ring (8), and the outer surface of the joint is covered with an inclined rubber sealing ring (7) with an inner diameter of 19.7cm. Manufactured according to the above specifications, it can ensure that the tubular connecting ring (8) is closely connected with the upper end of the tubular fixed pipe (9), which becomes a gas chamber for collecting soil gas provided by the present invention.

[0017] The bottom surface of the truncated conical air chamber body directly communicates with the tubular...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil gas collector, in particular to the field of equipment for collecting and measuring a trace amount of soil gas. In the technical scheme for fulfilling the aim of the invention, a gas collector for collecting the soil gas consists of a cone frustum-shaped air chamber body without a bottom surface, a tubular connecting ring and a tubular fixed pipe which are connected with one another sequentially, wherein the lower port of the cone frustum-shaped air chamber body is directly connected with one end of the tubular connecting ring; the upper end orifice of the tubular fixed pipe is connected with the other end of the tubular connecting ring in a sleeved type and is embedded into an inclined plane rubber seal ring which is arranged on the outer wall of the tubular connecting ring so as to ensure air tightness; and the lower end orifice of the tubular fixed pipe has a tool edge shape so as to be conveniently and directly inserted into soil. The soil gas collector provided by the invention is extremely convenient to manufacture, use and maintain, has low cost, can be suitable for different soil environments such as mountains, plains, wetlands and the like through sample plot investigation, is extremely flexibly used, meets the requirements of field environments and has accurate acquired data.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention relates to a soil gas collector, in particular to the field of equipment for collecting and measuring soil trace gases. Background technique [0002] Commonly used measuring and collecting tools for the flux of a certain component of soil air are a cubic box with a length, width and height of about 80 cm, equipped with fans and air extraction holes, etc. When measuring, a body with an air chamber Π is pre-arranged. The square frame of the shaped groove is placed on the flat surface of the soil to be tested, and water is added to the Π shaped groove of the air chamber body to seal the air chamber. It is used to measure the flux of a certain component of soil air by pumping air from the air hole at regular intervals. The tool of this method is simple, but bulky and expensive, and it is not suitable for use in complex terrain such as mountains due to its large area. As the use time increases, the air pressure in the ga...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N1/22G01N1/24
Inventor 杨智杰钟小剑谢锦升郑潇柔黄惠
Owner FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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