Method for preparing ferrocenyl alkynyl porphyrin molecule possessing nonlinear optical activity and application thereof
A technology of nonlinear optics and alkyne-based porphyrin, applied in nonlinear optics, optics, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of inability to integrate semiconductor materials and low nonlinear coefficients, and achieve easy operation, simple process, and increased productivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Preparation of 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylporphyrin
[0025] (1) Dissolve 5,15-dibromo-10,20-diphenylzinc porphyrin (305mg, 0.45mmol) and ferroceneacetylene (284mg, 1.35mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10ml), stir and add di( Triphenylphosphine) palladium dichloride Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 (30mg, 0.04mmol), cuprous iodide CuI (3mg, 0.02mmol), ethylenediamine (2ml), reacted at 65°C for 10 hours, after the reaction was over, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and purified on a silica gel column Purified by washing with chloroform, and recrystallized from chloroform and methanol to obtain 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylzinc porphyrin with a yield of 60%.
[0026] (2) Dissolve 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylzinc porphyrin (200 mg, 0.12 mmol) in 20 mL of chloroform, add 5 mL of hydrochloric acid and stir for 1 h, then wash with distilled water, and separate the layers. After drying, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain the target product 5,15-ferroce...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Preparation of 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylporphyrin
[0029] (1) Dissolve 5,15-dibromo-10,20-diphenylzinc porphyrin (305mg, 0.45mmol) and ferroceneacetylene (378mg, 1.80mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10ml), stir and add di( Triphenylphosphine) palladium dichloride Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 (20mg, 0.03mmol), cuprous iodide CuI (6mg, 0.04mmol), ethylenediamine (2ml), reacted at 55°C for 12 hours, after the reaction was over, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and purified on a silica gel column Chloroform was rinsed for purification, and recrystallized from chloroform and methanol to obtain 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylzinc porphyrin with a yield of 52%.
[0030] (2) Dissolve 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylzinc porphyrin (200 mg, 0.12 mmol) in 20 mL of chloroform, add 7 mL of hydrochloric acid and stir for 0.5 h, then wash with distilled water, and separate , dried, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain the target product 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,2...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Determination of third-order nonlinear properties of 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylporphyrin
[0033] The nonlinear absorption and nonlinear refraction of 5,15-ferrocenyl-10,20-diphenylporphyrin were measured by Z-scan technique in pure chloroform with a concentration of 10 -4 mol / L -1 . The thickness of the cuvette containing the sample in the experiment is 1mm, and the beam waist radius at the focal point of the lens is w 0 is 40μm, the linear transmittance S of the small hole is 0.1, and the optical power density at the focal point of the lens is 7.593×10 9 W / cm 2. The entire system was calibrated with carbon disulfide prior to measurement. We under the same conditions for the pure solvent CHCl 3 Measurements were performed to confirm that the measured curves were all derived from the properties of the compounds and not influenced by the solvent.
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