Ammonia ester bond small molecular weight polyethyleneimine (PEI) cross-linked derivatives, and preparation method, application and composition thereof
A small molecular weight, derivative technology, applied in the preparation of carbamate derivatives, the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of unstable polycation structure, low transfection activity, and increased carrier load. , to achieve the effect of low cytotoxicity, high transfection activity and easy synthesis
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1. Preparation of urethane bond low molecular weight PEI cross-linked derivative (PEI-Et)
[0044] figure 1 A schematic diagram of the synthetic route of the preparation method of the urethane bond low molecular weight PEI cross-linked derivative, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0045] (a) Add small molecular weight PEI (PEI 800Da) and ethylene glycol dichloroformate in a molar ratio of 3:2 to the triethylamine-chloroform system; Under the protection of pure nitrogen, it was heated to reflux for 2 hours, and fresh fractions were collected for future use. Dissolve PEI 800Da and ethylene glycol dichloroformate in chloroform respectively, and make 3mL and 18.7ml solutions of the two under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions;
[0046] (b) Under ice-bath conditions, take the chloroform solution of PEI 800Da, add 2.5 times excess triethylamine, and add the chloroform solution of ethylene glycol dichloroformate dropwise into the rea...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2, Preparation of the complex (Polyplex) synthesized by PEI-Et and plasmid
[0055] Weigh a quantitative polymer (PEI-Et), add ultrapure water to make a 2mg / mL solution, then filter it with a 0.22μm sterile filter head, and dilute the concentration of the plasmid to 1mg / mL;
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