Method for safely and quickly extracting genomic deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) from blood
A genome and blood technology, applied in the field of animal molecular biology technology research, to achieve the effects of good DNA quality, inhibition of degradation and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Preparation of reagents:
[0035] (1) Low-salt buffer (pH 7.6): Dissolve 1.21g Tris base (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) and 3.38g Na in 800ml distilled water 2 EDTA (disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), 0.76g MgCl 2 , 0.47gNaCl. Add concentrated hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to the desired value, add distilled water to make up to 1L.
[0036] (2) Cell lysate: Add 1g SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) and 1ml Triton X-100 (polyethylene glycol p-isooctylphenyl ether) to 200ml low-salt buffer.
[0037] Steps:
[0038] 1) Add 200 μl of anticoagulated blood and 400 μl of low-salt buffer solution from sika deer into a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, mix thoroughly, centrifuge at 1 000 RPM for 10 min at room temperature, and discard the supernatant;
[0039] 2) Add 500 μl low-salt buffer, mix thoroughly, centrifuge at 1 000 RPM for 5 min at room temperature, and repeat the previous step;
[0040] 3) Carefully aspirate the supernatant, add 300 μl cell lysate, mix by pipettin...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Reagent preparation:
[0047] (1) Low-salt buffer (pH 7.6): Dissolve 1.21g Tris base (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) and 3.38g Na in 800ml distilled water 2 EDTA (disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), 0.76g MgCl 2 , 0.47gNaCl. Add concentrated hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to the desired value, add distilled water to make up to 1L.
[0048] (2) Cell lysate: Add 1g SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) and 1ml Triton X-100 (polyethylene glycol p-isooctylphenyl ether) to 200ml low-salt buffer.
[0049] Steps:
[0050]1) Add 200 μl anticoagulant blood and 400 μl low-salt buffer solution from red deer to a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, mix thoroughly, centrifuge at 1 000 RPM for 10 min at room temperature, and discard the supernatant;
[0051] 2) Add 500 μl low-salt buffer, mix thoroughly, centrifuge at 1 000 RPM for 5 min at room temperature, and repeat the previous step;
[0052] 3) Carefully aspirate the supernatant, add 300 μl cell lysate, mix by pipetting, and bath...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Reagent preparation:
[0059] (1) Low-salt buffer (pH 7.7): Dissolve 1.27g Tris base (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) and 3.5g Na in 800ml distilled water 2 EDTA (disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), 0.78g MgCl 2 , 0.46gNaCl. Add concentrated hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to the desired value, add distilled water to make up to 1L.
[0060] (2) Cell lysate: Add 0.8 g of SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) and 0.8 ml of Triton X-100 (polyethylene glycol p-isooctylphenyl ether) to 200 ml of low-salt buffer.
[0061] Steps:
[0062] 1) Take (reindeer, eld, sambar, elk, fallow deer, white-lipped deer) 200 μl of anticoagulant blood and 400 μl of low-salt buffer solution into a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, mix well, and centrifuge at 1 000 RPM at room temperature for 10 min, discard the supernatant;
[0063] 2) Add 500 μl low-salt buffer, mix thoroughly, centrifuge at 1 000 RPM for 5 min at room temperature, and repeat the previous step;
[0064] 3) Carefully aspirate ...
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