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Commodity konjac preservation method

A fresh-keeping method and konjac technology are applied in the fields of food preservation, fruit and vegetable preservation, and fruit/vegetable preservation through radiation/electrical treatment, etc., which can solve the problems of loss, processing time limitation, side effects, etc., and achieve reduced activity, low cost, and weakened Effects of Physiological Metabolism

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-22
重庆天娇农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In 2006, domestic and foreign demand for fresh konjac was 900,000 tons, while the output was only 520,000 tons, far from meeting the demand
[0007] Since the 1980s, Chinese konjac has begun to develop industrially. However, due to the late start, there has been no major breakthrough in the preservation technology of konjac, which has greatly restricted the processing time. The harvest of konjac is generally in November. After harvesting, the processing must be completed within 4 months. Otherwise, with the rise of temperature and the arrival of the konjac growth season in March of the following year, the konjac bulbs will be particularly easy to rot and cause a lot of losses. At present, low-temperature refrigeration is generally used to solve the problem, and the cost higher, increasing production costs
In addition, the patent application number 201110071619.8 announced "the method for prolonging the shelf life of fresh konjac", which uses Co 60 Radiation, although the fresh-keeping effect is good, but the side effects of radiation, especially overdose may bring cancer risk, which limits the large-scale promotion of this method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] On November 12, 2010, the inventor harvested 10 tons of intact fresh commodity konjac, put it in the warehouse, turned on the dehumidifier in the warehouse to dehumidify the air in the warehouse, so that the relative humidity in the warehouse was 40%, turned on the ultraviolet light The light is irradiated for 30 minutes every morning and evening, and the ultraviolet wave band is 250nm. The ventilation fan is turned on to ventilate at any time. By November of the next year, no deterioration has been found.

Embodiment 2

[0016] On November 12, 2010, the inventor harvested 10 tons of intact fresh commodity konjac, put it in the warehouse, turned on the dehumidifier in the warehouse to dehumidify the air in the warehouse, so that the relative humidity in the warehouse was 50%, turned on the ultraviolet light The light is irradiated for 30 minutes every morning and evening, and the ultraviolet band is 260nm. The ventilation fan is turned on for ventilation at any time; until November of the next year, no deterioration is found.

Embodiment 3

[0018] On November 12, 2010, the inventor harvested 10 tons of intact fresh commodity konjac, put it in the warehouse, turned on the dehumidifier in the warehouse to dehumidify the air in the warehouse, so that the relative humidity in the warehouse was 45%, turned on the ultraviolet light The light is irradiated for 30 minutes every morning and evening, and the ultraviolet band is 253.7nm. The ventilation fan is turned on for ventilation at any time; until February 2012, no deterioration has been found.

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PUM

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Abstract

A commodity konjac preservation method is finished by controlling environment humidity and ultraviolet irradiation and is characterized in that the low environment humidity can enable konjac skins to be lignified, germs are restrained and prevented from invading, physiology and metabolism of konjac corms are weakened simultaneously, and the activity of the germs can be further reduced. The germs can be killed through the ultraviolet irradiation. Compared with an air-conditioning low temperature storage method, the method is low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fresh-keeping of agricultural products, in particular to a fresh-keeping method for commodity konjac. Background technique [0002] Konjac, also known as Konjac, belongs to the perennial tuber herbaceous plant of Araceae; it is mainly produced in the tropical and subtropical regions of the Eastern Hemisphere, and China is one of its origins. Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Taiwan There are many kinds of konjac, there are more than 260 varieties in the world, and 21 kinds in China, 8 of which are endemic to China. [0003] The history of the application of konjac in our country was first seen in Tao Hongjing's "Famous Doctors" in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. Konjac was first recorded as a medicine, and later medical works of all dynasties were compiled. method. [0004] Konjac is a beneficial alkaline food. For people who eat too much animal-based acidic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/148A23B7/015
Inventor 周麟
Owner 重庆天娇农业开发有限公司
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