Non-contact three-dimensional measurement device and method for particle movement of fluidized bed

A non-contact, particle motion technology, applied in the analysis of materials, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of particle motion in gas-solid fluidized beds, unsatisfactory accuracy, and difficulty in 3D measurement, and achieves the difference between imaging speed and particle motion rate. Matching, real-time measurement, and mature technology

Active Publication Date: 2012-09-05
SOUTHEAST UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these tracking methods have more or less disadvantages: thermal particle tracking has fast temperature attenuation, the accuracy is not ideal, and three-dimensional measurement cannot be performed; phosphorescent particle tracking and dyed particle tracking use visible light to capture particle motion, making three-dimensional measurement difficult; Magnetic particle tracking interferes with the flow field; radioactive particle tracking methods such as gamma ray tomography are internationally recognized as the m

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Non-contact three-dimensional measurement device and method for particle movement of fluidized bed
  • Non-contact three-dimensional measurement device and method for particle movement of fluidized bed
  • Non-contact three-dimensional measurement device and method for particle movement of fluidized bed

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0020] Refer below figure 1 Specifically illustrate the technical route of the present invention and the realization of the goal:

[0021] First select a small amount of bed material 13, use a mass fraction of 20% Na 131 The I aqueous solution was soaked for 4 hours, and after taking it out, it was sealed and dried at 60 degrees Celsius for 3 hours to make tracer particles 14. The carrying amount of radioactive compounds in the tracer particles 14 was between 0.5-1 micrograms, and the radioactivity was greater than 1MBq / L (megabytes). Beck per liter). Spread a small amount of bed material 13 evenly in the fluidized bed 1, then evenly sprinkle the prepared tracer particles 14 on the laid bed material 13, and finally cover a large amount of bed material 13 on the fluidized bed according to the required amount of operation. Tracking particles 14, spread in the fluidized bed 1. The fluidized bed 1 is made of non-metallic materials with weak gamma-ray absorption capacity, such ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a non-contact three-dimensional measurement device and a non-contact three-dimensional measurement method for the particle movement of a fluidized bed. Gamma ray detectors arranged in an orthometric manner at the same height capture tracer particles and give out gamma rays; the gamma ray detectors convert the gamma rays into electric signals; the electric signals are processed by a sensitive signal amplifier, a converter, a forward analogue-digital sampler and a lateral analogue-digital sampler to respectively generate a forward perspective view and a lateral perspective view; and then the three-dimensional movement process of the particles is reconstructed through a three-dimensional image reconstruction module. The measurement device and the method provided by the invention employ safe ray for imaging so that three-dimensional, real-time, accurate and safe measurement of the particle movement of the fluidized bed is realized without affecting a flow field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a measurement method and a measurement device for particle movement of a gas-solid fluidized bed, belonging to the technical field of fluidized bed and multiphase flow measurement. Background technique [0002] Gas-solid fluidized bed is widely used in catalytic cracking, coal combustion, coal gasification and other industries. Heat treatment technologies such as fluidized bed combustion and gasification have become mainstream technologies that can realize large-scale resource disposal and utilization of solid waste and municipal solid waste due to their advantages of high efficiency, significant capacity reduction, and heat recovery. In the scientific research, engineering design and industrial application of fluidized bed heat treatment technology, it is necessary to master the movement laws of particles in the bed under different operating parameters. Grasping the law of fluidized bed particle motion is the key to understan...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): G01N15/00
Inventor 钟文琪邵应娟陈曦金保昇任冰陆勇
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products