Supplying electrical power in hydrocarbon well installation
A technology of oil and gas wells and electric power, which is applied in the direction of circuits, electrical components, thermoelectric devices, etc., and can solve problems such as limiting the availability of additional electric power
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[0013] Embodiments of the invention take advantage of the temperature difference between the hot hydrocarbon fluid emerging in the subsea pipeline from an offshore well, which is typically about 70°C, and the seabed temperature outside the pipeline wall, which is typically about 5°C. Calculations show that this temperature gradient can be sufficient to generate more than 3 watts of DC electrical power when utilizing currently available thermoelectric modules mounted in a clamp configuration around the pipeline.
[0014] With reference to the drawings, thermoelectric generation is provided by integrating sufficient solid-state semiconductor-based thermoelectric modules into a fixture configuration comprising two roughly semicircular, C-shaped bodies 1, each forming a half-fixture around a fluid flow carrying hot hydrocarbon fluid Line 2 is assembled and clamped. Each C-shaped body 1 carries a flange 3 at each end, each flange 3 being fastened to a counter flange 3 of the other ...
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