Three-dimensional phonon functional material structure comprising resonance units and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of resonant units and functional materials, applied in the field of acoustics, can solve problems such as difficulty in generating a complete band gap
CN102708853AInactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN Β· China
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
Publication Date
2012-10-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable Β· inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention relates to a three-dimensional phonon functional material structure comprising resonance units and a manufacturing method of the three-dimensional phonon functional material structure, which belongs to the field of acoustic materials and the like and overcomes the defect that the existing porous material structure is difficult to generate a complete band gap. The material structure is formed by arranging the resonance units according to simple cubic lattices. The manufacturing method of the material structure comprises the following steps of: making first to Nth layers of closed honeycomb materials comprising the resonance units which are arranged in a square lattice mode; and fixedly connecting the layers to form the three-dimensional phonon functional material structure comprising the resonance units which are arranged in the simple cubic lattice mode. Each resonance unit is formed by a mass block arranged in each honeycomb, one to six connecting bodies, a honeycomb wall and parts of honeycomb core upper and lower flat plates on and under each honeycomb. N is greater than or equal to 5. According to the material structure, the complete band gap can be generated; the width and the position of the band gap can be regulated by regulating the shape of the structure, the geometric dimensioning of the structure and the number of the connecting bodies; and the requirements of different acoustic characteristics are met.
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Description

Technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to acoustics, and relates to the fields of mechanics, condensed matter physics, mechanics, materials science and the like. Background technique

[0002] Since the concept of phononic crystal was put forward in 1993, the research of phononic crystal has attracted wide attention of scholars. Phononic crystal is a kind of acoustic band gap functional material formed by two or more materials periodically arranged. One of the typical properties of phononic crystals is that they produce a phononic band gap, that is, the propagation of elastic waves in a certain frequency range is suppressed. Using the band gap characteristics, it is possible to design a completely vibration-free working environment within a certain frequency range, as well as to design and manufacture new sound insulation and noise reduction materials; it is also possible to design its periodic structure to control the propagation of elastic waves. Therefore, phononic crys...

Claims

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