The application provides a full-band three-dimensional wave-absorbing
metamaterial, comprising a plurality of basic structure units arranged in a periodic array, wherein the basic structure unit comprises a first electromagnetic loss three-dimensional
superstructure, a second electromagnetic loss three-dimensional
superstructure, a third electromagnetic loss three-dimensional
superstructure, a fourth electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure, a fifth electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure, a sixth electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure and a
metal back plate arranged in sequence from top to bottom; and a resistive frequency
selective surface is loaded on each of the first electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure, the second electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure, the third electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure, the fourth electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure, the fifth electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure and the sixth electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure; the application has the following beneficial effects: the resistive frequency surface, the pure
metal patch and the electromagnetic loss three-dimensional superstructure are combined for multi-dimensional
coupling absorption design, so that the full-band absorption performance is realized in the L, S, C, X, Ku, K and Ka bands which have a high
utilization rate at present, and a certain electromagnetic loss performance is still exhibited in the V and W bands; the thickness is relatively thin, the maximum
oblique incidence angle is not less than 70 DEG, so that the demand of a thin-layer, low-area-density electromagnetic wave-absorbing material working in a full-band range at present is met.