Satellite Constellation System for Solar Outburst-Near-Earth Space Environment Response Detection

Abstract

The invention relates to a satellite constellation system for solar burst-near-earth space environment response detection, which comprises three or more satellites, the three satellites are respectively distributed on two non-coplanar and heteroid sun-synchronous orbits, each satellite further comprises an integrated electronic computer, a sun observation load and a near-earth space environment detection load, both the sun observation load and the near-earth space environment detection load are connected with the integrated electronic computer, the integrated electronic computers directly communicate with a ground station on the earth, and moreover, the integrated electronic computers of the three satellites are self-networked for communication. The satellite constellation system can be used for observing solar burst activities and the causal response of the near-earth space environment at the same time, is applicable to the integrative research of solar activity-near-earth space environment change, and has the advantages of multi-satellite networking, different-orbit and heterogeneous distribution, broad wave band, multiple layers, causal chain observation and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of spaceflight, in particular to a satellite constellation system for detection of solar outburst-near-Earth space environment response. Background technique [0002] During a solar eruption, huge energy is released from the surface of the sun, enters the interplanetary space, and interacts with the earth's magnetosphere, ionosphere, and upper atmosphere, seriously threatening various space activities in earth space, as well as communication, navigation, and radar systems. [0003] Although my country has launched more than 100 satellites, none of them are specifically designed to detect the sun and its impact on the near-Earth space environment. The Kuafu Project and the Space Electromagnetic Monitoring Satellite Project, which have been demonstrated, will independently detect the impact of solar observation and the near-Earth space environment, which has certain limitations. Contents of the invention [0004] Aim...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although my country has launched more than 100 satellites, none of them are specifically designed to detect the sun and its impact on the near-Earth space environment

The Kuafu Project and the Space Electromagnetic Monitoring Satellite Project, which have been demonstrated, will independently detect the impact of solar observation and the near-Earth space environment, and have certain limitations.

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