Comprehensive prevention and control method for rot disease of semennelumbinis

A technology for comprehensive prevention and control of spoilage diseases, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve problems such as labor-intensive, time-consuming, and ineffective prevention and control, so as to improve economic benefits, save production costs, and save chemical fertilizers The effect of application rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
湘潭县林英湘莲种植专业合作社
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For a long time, lotus farmers have taken some measures against the occurrence of lotus rot, but once the disease occurs, there is no special medicine, not only the control effect is not obvious, but it is labor-intensive, time-consuming and cost-intensive.
[0006] "Development and Prevention of Xianglian Rotten Disease", "Report on the Prevention and Control of Xianglian Rotten Disease"

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0022] The comprehensive prevention and control method of lotus seed rot disease of the present invention has the following comprehensive prevention and control steps:

[0023] A. Choose lotus fields: Choose fertile paddy fields far away from the suburbs, without "three wastes" pollution, sufficient water sources, good drainage and irrigation conditions, and deep soil layers with rich organic matter sandy soil or purple sand mud;

[0024] B. Soil disinfection: Combine plowing before planting lotus seeds, spread 80-100 kg of quicklime or 5 kg of sulfur per acre of lotus field, disinfect for 3 hours before plowing;

[0025] C. Choosing lotus roots: dig out lotus roots in the disease-free area, and select good ones that are thick and have 2-3 intact nodes;

[0026] D. Disinfection of lotus roots: 24 hours before planting, disinfect the lotus roots, dilute 3500-4500 times solution with disinfectant in the disinfection tank, and then put the lotus roots into the pool in an orderly manner. T...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a plant disease prevention and control technology, and in particular relates to a comprehensive prevention and control method for rot disease of semennelumbinis. The comprehensive prevention and control method combines agricultural practice, biological control and chemic control into a trinity, and prevents the epidemic and harm of the rot disease of the semennelumbinis. The comprehensive prevention and control method has a simple operation process, is labor-saving, time-saving and cost-saving, and is suitable for scale planting bases as well as scattered planting hillocks. When being used for preventing and controlling the rot disease of the semennelumbinis, the comprehensive prevention and control method has the advantages of early prevention, early control and prevention and treatment combination, reaches an prevention and control rate of 85%-95%, saves labor by 10%-15%, saves the usage amount of chemical fertilizer by 15%-20%, saves production cost by 10%-20%, increases production by 105-15%, and improves economic benefits by more than 20%-30%.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to plant disease prevention and control technology, in particular to a method for comprehensive prevention and control of lotus seed rot. Background technique [0003] Lotus seed (semennelumbinis) is a water lily family, native to China, and is a perennial aquatic organism. Through long-term natural evolution and personal selection, it gradually forms a seed lotus, commonly known as lotus seed, which has the same source of medicine and food. It is a nourishing food with high medicinal value and nutrition. Rich, lotus fruit can be eaten raw or cooked, or undergo deep processing to produce diversified products, which have always been loved by Chinese people. The distribution of lotus seed planting is very wide. Xianglian in Hunan, Jianlian in Fujian, Xuanlian in Jiangxi and Bailian in Guangchang are called the four famous lotus in China. It has become a pillar industry for rural economic development and for farmers to incr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00
Inventor 谭冬林
Owner 湘潭县林英湘莲种植专业合作社
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