Special disease-prevention and root growth-promotion powdery agricultural microbial agent for strawberries, and production technology thereof

A technology of microbial inoculum and microbial bacteria, applied in the direction of biocides, chemicals for biological control, biocides, etc. The effect of improving the ecological environment, adjusting the colony imbalance, and inhibiting the reproduction of germs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-15
张迎秋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the field of strawberry cultivation, people mainly use chemical pesticides to prevent and control the disease. However, studies have found that powdery mildew bacteria are prone to resistance to chemical pesticides, which not only seriously damages the natural enemy biological community, but also destroys the agricultural ecological environment, and it is difficult to achieve the expected results.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A special powdery agricultural microbial agent for disease prevention and root promotion of strawberries. The agricultural microbial agent includes carriers, microbial cells, protective agents and adsorbents. The effective number of viable bacteria per gram of the agricultural microbial agent is 200 million CPU. The bacteria are counted as the sludge after centrifugation and precipitation of the fermentation broth. The composition of the raw materials and the mass parts of each component in the formula are as follows: Carrier: 24 parts of 40-60 mesh vermiculite powder, microbial cells: 1 part of Bacillus licheniformis, jelly sample 1 part of Bacillus and 2 parts of Streptomyces flavinus; protective agent: 1 part of glycerol, 1 part of skimmed milk powder, 4 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of ascorbic acid, 2 parts of citric acid, 6 parts of compound amino acids and dextrin 1 part; Adsorbent: 55 parts of 40-60 mesh weathered coal powder, of which the deacetylation degree of ch...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A special powdery agricultural microbial agent for disease prevention and root promotion of strawberries. The agricultural microbial agent includes carriers, microbial cells, protective agents and adsorbents. The effective number of viable bacteria per gram of the agricultural microbial agent is 270 million CPU. The bacteria are counted as the sludge after centrifugation and precipitation of the fermentation broth. The composition of raw materials and the mass parts of each component in the formula are as follows: carrier: 30 parts of 40-60 mesh vermiculite powder, microbial cells: 1.2 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, jelly sample 1.2 parts of Bacillus, 1 part of Bacillus cereus and 2.1 parts of Streptomyces flavinus; protective agent: 3 parts of glycerol, 0.5 parts of skimmed milk powder, 6 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of ascorbic acid, 1.5 parts of citric acid, 3 parts of compound amino acid and 0.5 part of dextrin; adsorbent: 47 parts of 40-60 mesh weathered coal powder...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A special powdery agricultural microbial agent for disease prevention and root promotion of strawberries. The agricultural microbial agent includes carriers, microbial cells, protective agents and adsorbents. The effective number of viable bacteria per gram of the agricultural microbial agent is 300 million CPU. The bacteria are counted as the sludge after centrifugation and precipitation of the fermentation broth. The composition of the raw materials and the parts by mass of each component in the formula are as follows: Carrier: 25 parts of 40-60 mesh vermiculite powder, microbial cells: 0.8 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, jelly sample 0.6 parts of Bacillus, 0.5 parts of Bacillus cereus and 1.5 parts of Streptomyces flavinus; protective agent: 2 parts of glycerol, 0.75 parts of skimmed milk powder, 4.5 parts of chitin, 2 parts of ascorbic acid, 1.75 parts of citric acid, 7 parts of compound amino acid and 1.6 parts of dextrin; adsorbent: 52 parts of 40-60 mesh weathere...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a special disease-prevention and root growth-promotion powdery agricultural microbial agent for strawberries, and a production technology thereof. The agricultural microbial agent comprises the following components: a carrier which is vermiculite powder; microbial thalluses which are Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus mucilaginosus, Bacillus cereus and Streptomyces microflavus; a protection agent which comprises glycerol, skimmed milk powder, chitosan, ascorbic acid, citric acid, composite amino acid and dextrin; and an adsorbent which is weathered coal dust, wherein the microbial thalluses are bacterial sludge obtained after centrifugation and precipitation of a fermentation solution. The production technology comprises the following steps: strain activation, shakingculture, fermentation culture, bacterial sludge production, ingredient addition and aseptic packaging. The above formula is specially designed for the strawberries against the easy powdery mildew invasion problem of the strawberries according to the growth characteristics of shallow root system and large blades of the strawberries; the agricultural microbial agent has the advantages of good livingbacterium symbiosis, good stability, and realization of green blades, powdery mildew resistance and obviously enhanced stress resistance of cultivated plants; and the production technology has the advantages of simplicity, low cost, and convenience in promotion and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural microbial inoculum, in particular to a special powdery agricultural microbial inoculum for disease prevention and root promotion of strawberries and a production process. Background technique [0002] Strawberry is a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant. Its berries are bright red, fragrant and juicy, sweet and sour, and are known as the "Queen of Fruits". Strawberries are rich in nutrients and are easily digested and absorbed by the human body. They contain very rich vitamins, especially vitamin C content. Every 100 grams of strawberries contain 60 mg of vitamin C. The carotene contained is an important substance for the synthesis of vitamin A. It has the function of improving eyesight and nourishing the liver. The pectin and dietary fiber contained in it can help digestion and smooth stool. It is a healthy food suitable for all ages, especially suitable for health preservation, and is deeply loved by...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N25/08A01N63/02A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01N25/08A01N63/10
Inventor 张迎秋
Owner 张迎秋
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