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Diversity culture method of young economical fruit interplanting amorphophallus xiei H.Li

A cultivation method and economic forest technology, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of long cost recovery period, poor economic benefit, low land utilization rate, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing farmers' income, strengthening management, and improving the yield of konjac

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-09
DEHONG DAI JINGPO AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the slow effect of economic forest fruits and long cost recovery period, weeds grow rapidly before the rich production in 2~6 years, the management cost is high, the land utilization rate is low, and the economic benefit is poor

Method used

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  • Diversity culture method of young economical fruit interplanting amorphophallus xiei H.Li
  • Diversity culture method of young economical fruit interplanting amorphophallus xiei H.Li
  • Diversity culture method of young economical fruit interplanting amorphophallus xiei H.Li

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] In 2010, the Mada villager group in Hudao Village, Longchuan County, Dehong Prefecture carried out a demonstration planting of 91 mu of young loquat interplanting Xiejun konjac, with a net planting of 0.5 mu and 37 households. 5 meters and a row spacing of 6 meters. The soil is red loam, and the soil is disinfected with quicklime, and the taro is dried for 3 days before sowing. Apply 2000kg of farmyard manure per mu, and 40kg of ternary compound fertilizer with a N:P:K ratio of 15:15:15 as the base fertilizer. About 100g of diced taro is used for germination treatment before sowing. The large row spacing is 70cm, the small row spacing is 30cm, the plant spacing is 30cm, and about 3000 plants are planted per mu. The sowing time of konjac is April 25~30. After sowing, cover the soil with 10~15cm. About 50% of the konjac seedlings should be topdressed at the seedling stage, and 20 kg of ternary compound fertilizer and 20 kg of potassium fertilizer should be applied per ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] In 2010, 41 acres of young loquat interplanting Xiejun Amorphophallus were demonstrated in Team No. 7 of Hudao, Longchuan County, Dehong Prefecture. 22 households planted them.

[0043] Table 3 Growth period performance of interplanting Xiejun konjac in Wang Mingxin's 5th-year-old loquat garden of No. 7 Hudao team

[0044]

[0045] Table 4 Productivity performance of interplanting Xie Jun konjac in Wang Mingxin's 5th-year-old loquat garden of No. 7 Hudao team

[0046]

Embodiment 3

[0048] In 2010, the Kalian villager group in Hudao Village, Longchuan County, Dehong Prefecture carried out a demonstration planting of 78 mu of young loquat interplanting Xiejun konjac, and 29 households planted it. rice.

[0049] Table 5 The growth period performance of interplanting Xie Jun Amorphophallus konjac in the 4th-year-old loquat garden of Kalian villager group

[0050]

[0051] Table 6 The productivity performance of interplanting Xiejun Amorphophallus konjac in the 4th-year-old loquat garden of Kalian villager group

[0052]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a diversity culture method of young economical fruit interplanting amorphophallus xiei H.Li, and the method comprises the following steps of: soil preparation, amorphophallus planting treatment, sowing, field management, disease pest and weed comprehensive prevention and control and harvest. The method particularly comprises the following steps: selecting young economical fruits; ploughing under to great depth and finely harrowing in the field; selecting diced seed tuber and sowing; managing the field by insisting in the principle by taking base fertilizer and farmyard manure as primary and additional fertilizer and chemical fertilizer as secondary'; and harvesting when the tuber is mature. The invention provides the diversity culture method of young conomical fruit interplanting amorphophallus xiei H.Li by starting from the growing and developing characteristics of amorphophallus and economical fruits according to differences of the amorphophallus and economical fruits to requirements of lighting, nutrition and moisture. By means of a series of technical measures, the yield of amorphophallus is improved, the economical fruit growth is promoted, and the income of peasants is increased. The method has the advantages of double income, namely increasing the yield of amorphophallus, promoting growth of economical fruits, improving economic benefit, and reducing the management cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, further belongs to the technical field of diverse cultivation methods of economic crops, and in particular relates to a diverse cultivation method of young economic forest fruit interplanting Amorphophallus konjac. Background technique [0002] Konjac ( Amorphallus ) is the genus Konjac (Areaceae) Amorphophallus Bl. ex Decne) is a perennial root bulb herb, which is the only plant known to humans to contain a large amount of glucomannan. As the main component of konjac, glucomannan has physical and chemical properties such as water solubility, thickening, gelling, film formation, bonding, stability, and suspension. It is widely used in food, medicine, chemical industry, petroleum, textile and other fields. Medicines and health care products processed from konjac can be used to prevent and treat diabetes, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease, and constipation. Konjac fine p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00
Inventor 徐文果岩所黄廷祥赵庆云杨雅凌康云昌陈军文梁泉梁艳丽谢世清
Owner DEHONG DAI JINGPO AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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