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Burn-free ceramsite

A technology of ceramsite and aluminum slag powder, applied in the direction of sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
NINGBO INST OF TECH ZHEJIANG UNIV ZHEJIANG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Construction is the symbol of the city. In the process of urbanization, many construction sites produce a large amount of construction waste including silt and mud every day. In addition, the building construction process often It is necessary to use ceramsite as the aggregate of thermal insulation wall materials. However, traditional ceramsite is fired from clay. First, clay is dug from the land to fire ceramsite, which will easily cause damage to land resources, and it is suitable for firing ceramsite. The amount of clay in a region is limited, and it is not easy to find suitable clay resources once it is used up; secondly, it needs to be sintered, which not only wastes fuel energy, but also needs to discharge fuel waste during the firing process, causing environmental pollution
On the other hand, existing metallurgical plants, machinery factories, etc. need to discharge solid waste such as aluminum slag powder. If these solid wastes are recycled, the recycling process is complicated and the recycling cost is high. If they are directly discarded, it will not only occupy land resources, but also Easy to cause damage to the environment and soil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Unfired ceramsite is prepared from the following components by weight percentage: the amount of aluminum slag powder is 5‰, slag powder is 65%, slag is 25%, desulfurized gypsum is 8%, and the amount of admixture is 1.5%. , The relative humidity is 95% for more than 7 days.

[0016] The apparent density of unfired ceramsite is 550kg / m 3 , Cylinder compressive strength 1.5MPa.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Unfired ceramsite is prepared from the following components by weight percentage: the amount of aluminum slag powder is 7‰, slag powder is 60%, slag is 30%, desulfurization gypsum is 8%, and the amount of admixture is 1.3%. , The relative humidity is 95% for more than 7 days.

[0019] The apparent density of unfired ceramsite is 500kg / m 3 , Cylinder compressive strength 1.3Mpa.

Embodiment 3

[0021] Unfired ceramsite is prepared from the following components by weight percentage: the amount of aluminum slag powder is 3‰, slag powder is 57%, slag is 30%, desulfurization gypsum is 10%, and the amount of admixture is 2.7%. , The relative humidity is 95% for more than 7 days.

[0022] The apparent density of unfired ceramsite is 610kg / m 3 , Cylinder compressive strength 2.0Mpa.

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Abstract

The invention relates to novel ceramsite, namely aluminium slag powder burn-free ceramsite which takes aluminium slag powder, slag powder, flue gas desulfurization gypsum and muck (sludge and mud) as raw materials and adopts a small quantity of additive. The burn-free ceramsite is prepared from the following components in percent by weight: aluminium slag powder with the dosage of 3-7 per mill, 40-70% of slag powder, 20-50% of muck, 5-10% of flue gas desulphurization gypsum and additive with the dosage of 1-3%, wherein the sum of the components in percent by weight is 100%. When the burn-free ceramsite provided by the invention is prepared, wastes such as the muck (sludge and mud) and the aluminium slag powder can be recycled and preparation cost can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary materials for building materials, in particular to an unfired ceramsite. Background technique [0002] Building is the symbol of the city. In the process of urbanization, many construction sites produce a large amount of construction waste including silt and mud every day. In addition, ceramsite is often used as the aggregate of thermal insulation wall materials during house construction. However Traditional ceramsite is fired from clay. Firstly, digging clay from the land to fire ceramsite is easy to cause damage to land resources, and the amount of clay suitable for firing ceramsite is limited in a region. It is easy to find suitable clay resources; secondly, sintering is required, which not only wastes fuel energy, but also needs to discharge fuel waste during the firing process, causing environmental pollution. On the other hand, existing metallurgical plants, machinery factories, etc. nee...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C04B18/30
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 孙家瑛顾昕肖天翔田国东余志强
Owner NINGBO INST OF TECH ZHEJIANG UNIV ZHEJIANG