Pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device and method

A technology of pulse discharge and graphite electrodes, which is applied in the field of die-casting, can solve the problems of low density of materials, uneven temperature and pressure of pulse discharge, and the inability to prepare complex parts, etc., to achieve good performance, increase material density, and save energy consumption.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-03
HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of high energy consumption of the existing die-casting technology, low density of prepared materials, and the inhomogeneity of pulse discharge temperature and

Method used

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  • Pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device and method
  • Pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device and method
  • Pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device and method

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0023] Specific implementation mode one: see figure 1 Describe this embodiment, a pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device described in this embodiment, which includes a feed rod 1, a hopper cover 2, a hopper 3, a graphite mold 5, a graphite electrode 6, an auxiliary mold 7, a mold 8, and a conduit 12 , the hopper cover 2 is axially connected to the hopper 3, the auxiliary mold 7 is provided with a cavity 9, a discharge port 10 and a feed port, and a graphite electrode 6 is arranged in the cavity 9, and the The graphite electrode 6 is a plate structure with a through hole, and the graphite electrode 6 can move up and down in the cavity 9, and the side wall of the auxiliary mold 7 is fixed with a copper electrode 1-1, and the copper electrode 1-1 is connected with the graphite electrode 1-1. The electrode 6 is electrically connected all the time, the auxiliary mold 7 is fixed on the feed inlet side of the mold 8, and the discharge port 10 of the auxiliary mold 7 is communic...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0024] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and the pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device described in Embodiment 1 is that the graphite electrode 6 is located between the feed port and the discharge port 10 of the auxiliary mold 7. To isolate the inlet and outlet 10.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0025] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and the pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device described in Embodiment 1 is that the through hole of the graphite electrode 6 is located between the feed port and the discharge port 10 of the auxiliary mold 7 Between, make the feed port of auxiliary mold 7 communicate with discharge port 10.

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Abstract

The invention discloses pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device and method, relates to discharge plasma die-casting device and method, belongs to the field of die-casting technologies and aims to solve the problems that the existing die-casting technology is high in energy consumption, preparation material is low in density, complex parts cannot be manufactured due to uneven pulse discharge temperature and pressure in the pulse discharge sintering technology. The pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device comprises a feed rod, a hopper cover, a hopper, a graphite die, a graphite electrode, an auxiliary die, a die and a guide tube. The graphite die, the graphite electrode, a copper electrode and a graphite press head are added on the basis of conventional die-casting for pulse discharge, raw material applies machining residual metal scrap or waste metal fragments, material is placed in the hopper and pushed into the graphite die to be subjected to vacuum pumping, strong pulse is applied to two ends of the material to melt the material, and molten metal is extruded into a die cavity for forming. The pulse discharge auxiliary die-casting device and method are mainly applied to the die-casting technical fields, and waste raw material is effectively utilized to achieve environment friendliness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a discharge plasma die-casting device and method, belonging to the technical field of die-casting. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, people's demand for materials and energy is increasing. On the one hand, we need to develop new energy and mine raw materials. From the perspective of sustainable development, we need to learn more about how to save energy and how to make full use of raw materials. to find new solutions. Just imagine that if the used materials, such as aluminum coke cans, can be recycled and reused, the above problems can be effectively dealt with. [0003] The traditional die-casting process is to use the molten metal to enter the cavity under the action of the punch and then solidify and form. For scrap metal, it needs to be re-melted, which will cause oxidation and material loss. At the same time, during die-casting, the melt needs to be kept warm, which requires mo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22D17/04
Inventor 曹国剑刘东戎张一思黄鹰航冯义成王丽萍郭二军
Owner HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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