Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer

A technology of bio-organic fertilizer and production method, applied in the field of production of bio-organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, can solve the problems of incomplete suppression and killing of pathogenic bacteria, insufficient fermentation of livestock and poultry manure, and small number of beneficial microorganisms, etc., to achieve Ease of popularization and large-scale production, expansion of production channels, and effects of improving resistance and immunity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-04
北京中林智艺技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the organic fertilizers used in my country are mainly fermented from livestock and poultry manure and soil mounds, which can turn livestock and poultry manure into treasure and solve the problem of environmental pollution, but there are still some shortcomings: First, livestock and poultry manure cannot Fully fermented, the organic matter and nutrients are not high; the second is that the pathogenic bacteria in the manure of livestock and poultry cannot be completely inhibited and killed, and there is potential harm to the crops; the third is that the beneficial microorganisms produced during the fermentation process are Small quantity

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Weigh 200g of the compound bacterial agent developed by Guangzhou Nongguan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., put it into 5Kg of water, fully stir, and cultivate for 8 hours; weigh 700kg of fresh chicken manure, 120kg of bran, 100kg of peat, and 80kg of superphosphate into the mixing equipment Stir evenly; dilute the cultured bacteria solution and spray it into the stirred raw material to form a fermented material, control the humidity of the fermented material at 50%, and the carbon-nitrogen ratio at 25-30:1; transport the fully mixed fermented material to The empty space is piled up for natural fermentation, stacked in long strips, the height is controlled at 1.5m, and the width is controlled at 1.5m; after 4 days of natural fermentation, the internal temperature of the material is raised to 60°C, and the first turning is performed until the internal temperature of the material reaches 60°C. Turn over the pile again at ℃, spray the second bacterial liquid when turning the pi...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Weigh 250g of the compound bacterial agent developed by Guangzhou Nongguan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., put it into 5Kg of water, fully stir, and cultivate for 10h; weigh 300kg of fresh chicken manure, 400kg of silkworm excrement, 150kg of bran, 100kg of peat, superphosphate Put 50kg into the mixing equipment together, and stir evenly; dilute the cultured bacteria solution and spray it into the stirred raw materials, control the humidity of the mixed material at 45%, and the carbon-nitrogen ratio at 25-30:1; transport the fully mixed materials to Empty sites are piled up for natural fermentation, stacked in long strips, the height is controlled at 1.5m, and the width is controlled at 1.5m; after 4 days of natural fermentation, the internal temperature of the material is raised to 60°C, and the first turning is performed until the internal temperature of the material reaches 60°C. Turn over the pile again at ℃, spray the second bacterial liquid when turning the pile for the s...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Weigh 300g of the compound bacterial agent developed by Guangzhou Nongguan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., put it into 8Kg of water, stir it fully, and cultivate it for 10 hours; weigh 650kg of fresh chicken manure, 150kg of concentrated waste liquid from silk reeling, 100kg of bran, 80kg of peat, and Put 20kg of calcium phosphate into the mixing equipment and stir evenly; dilute the cultivated bacteria solution and spray it into the stirred raw materials, control the humidity of the mixed material at 55%, and the carbon-nitrogen ratio at 25-23:1; fully mix the material Transported to an empty site and piled up for natural fermentation, stacked in long strips, the height is controlled at 1.5m, and the width is controlled at 1.5m; after 4 days of natural fermentation, the internal temperature of the material is raised to 60°C, and the first turning is performed. When the temperature reaches 60°C, turn the pile again, and spray the second bacterial solution when turning the pile ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a biological organic fertilizer, in particular relates to a method for preparing a biological organic fertilizer with excrement and liquid waste as major raw materials, and belongs to the fields of resources and environment and organic chemical fertilizer production. The method for preparing the biological organic fertilizer comprises the following steps of: mixing and stirring fresh chicken manure, silkworm excrement, silk reeling concentrated liquid waste, rice bran and hull, turf and calcium superphosphate together according to a certain weight ratio; adding fermenting bacterial liquid in the stirring process, thoroughly mixing all the materials and then putting the mixture indoors for natural fermentation for 20-25 days, and turning 3-5 times, and then performing crashing, screening and bagging, thereby obtaining the organic fertilizer. The method provided by the invention is simple in production equipment, small in floor area, wide in raw material source, cheap in raw materials and short in production period; the produced organic fertilizer contains a large quantity of probiotics so as to improve the soil and enhance the plant resistance; and the problem of environmental pollution caused by the chicken manure, the silkworm excrement and the silk reeling concentrated liquid waste can be solved and the production way of the biological organic fertilizer can be also expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing an organic fertilizer, in particular to a method for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer using chicken manure, silkworm excrement, and concentrated waste liquid from reeling as main raw materials, and belongs to the fields of resource environment and organic fertilizer production. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, with more than 2 billion mu of cultivated area of ​​crops, and an annual need of more than 140 million tons of fertilizers. Fertilizers are mainly divided into inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. Inorganic fertilizers are also called chemical fertilizers. At present, most of the crops in our country rely on chemical fertilizers. While the extensive use of chemical fertilizers has brought good harvests to agricultural production, it has also led to the sharp deterioration of the physical, chemical and biochemical properties of the soil, the harden...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 来光业黄南概莫明鑫农翔盛
Owner 北京中林智艺技术有限公司
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