Novel double-path optical fiber rotary connector

A technology of rotating connectors and optical fibers, applied in the coupling of optical waveguides, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the coupling efficiency of the central channel and increasing the transmission loss, and achieve the effects of simple structure, low insertion loss, and good foundation for technical transformation.

Active Publication Date: 2014-09-17
TIANJIN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem is that when the optical signal of the side-axis channel passes through the reflective surface on the gyratory, it will be affected by the central channel, which will increase the transmission loss; and the central channel is directly coupled through the micro-lens, which will cause radial jump during use. , affecting the coupling efficiency of the central channel

Method used

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  • Novel double-path optical fiber rotary connector

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0019] As shown in the accompanying drawings, a novel two-way optical fiber rotary connector of the present invention includes a stator housing, a rotor sleeve 17, a rotating shaft, a central passage and a side shaft passage, and the stator housing is composed of a stator sleeve 18 and an end The cover 24 is composed of three screw holes 25 evenly distributed on the end surface of the stator sleeve, and the end cover 24 is fixed on the stator sleeve 18 by bolts.

[0020] The central channel is composed of a central incident light collimation system 2, a reflector 4 and a central channel receiving collimator 3; the optical axis of the central incident collimator 2 is coaxial with the rotation axis, and the central channel receiving collimator The optical axis of the device 3 is perpendicular to the axis of rotation;

[0021] The paraxial channel is composed of a p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel double-path optical fiber rotary connector which comprises a central passage and a paraxial passage, wherein a central incident light collimation system arranged on a rotating shaft reflects onto a central passage receiving collimator perpendicular to the rotating shaft through a 45-degree reflector, and signal aligned coupling of the central passage is achieved. A paraxial incident light collimation system arranged on the rotating shaft emits parallel light, the parallel light passes through a convex lens and a concave lens which are coaxial with the rotary connector and then enters a paraxial receiver, and rotary continuous transmission of paraxial light signals is ensured by aid of the axial symmetry property of the lenses. The space between the convex lens and the concave lens is determined by the paraxial receiver which can be a collimator or a large-core-diameter optical fiber. The central incident light collimation system, the paraxial incident light collimation system and a rotor sleeve form a rotor part, the other parts form a stator part, and the 45-degree reflector and a stator are kept relative static through pair coupling of a magnet. The novel double-path optical fiber rotary connector has the advantages of being simple in structure, small in inserting loss, high in coupling accuracy and stable and reliable in performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optical fiber communication, in particular to the field of large-capacity and high-speed signal transmission, and is mainly applied to the occasion of rotationally coupled transmission of optical signals of two channels between relative rotating devices. Background technique [0002] Optical fiber rotary connector is a mechanism that uses optical fiber as a transmission medium to transmit signals between a rotating platform and another stationary platform. At present, this type of device is being widely used in different fields, such as antenna systems for scanning and tracking radars in the military field, gun mounts or turrets of tanks, etc.; industrial aspects, such as submarine sonar information acquisition systems, oil well drilling equipment, robots system, industrial process control, etc.; CT scanning system in medical equipment and information transmission system on aircraft in aerospace. The dev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/36G02B6/38
Inventor 贾大功许强张红霞刘铁根张以谟
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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