Method for repairing solar cell module

A technology of solar cells and modules, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, circuits, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve problems such as cell fragmentation and affecting power generation, achieve accurate repair, ensure quality and performance, and reduce hidden cracks

CN103022251AInactive Publication Date: 2013-04-03HENGSHUI YINGLI NEW ENERGY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2013-04-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for repairing a solar cell module, relating the technical field of solar cell modules. The method comprises the following steps of (1) removing a module frame; (2) heating the module by a repair heating stage; (3) uncovering a back plate; (4) testing the module by an electroluminescent tester; (5) removing broken cell pieces; (6) cutting EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate); (7) replacing the broken cell pieces; (8) repairing glue pits; (9) testing the module by the electroluminescent tester; (10) laminating the repaired module; (11) testing the module by the electroluminescent tester; and (12) framing the tested and qualified module. According to the method, the broken cell pieces can be quickly and accurately repaired, and the quality and the using performance of the solar cell module can be ensured.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar battery components. Background technique

[0002] As we all know, the working principle of solar cells is to use the photoelectric effect: when sunlight shines on the semiconductor p-n junction, new hole-electron pairs are formed. Under the action of the p-n junction electric field, the holes flow from the n region to the p region, and the electrons flow from The p region flows to the n region, and a current is formed after the circuit is turned on.

[0003] Solar cell modules are formed by bonding tempered glass, battery strings, and back sheets together at high temperature through EVA. The adhesive film for solar cell module packaging is based on EVA, supplemented with several modifiers, and is hot-rolled into a film-type product by film-forming equipment. This product is heated during the encapsulation process of solar cell components, resulting in a cross-linking reaction, which is a thermoset...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0029] Such as figure 1 and 2 As shown, the solar cell module is formed by bonding glass, battery sheet and back plate together at high temperature through EVA, and bonding a frame around it.

[0030] A method for repairing solar cell components in the present invention mainly involves repairing the laminated components, including the following workflow:

[0031] 1) Remove the component frame. For components that need to be repaired after disassembly, the unframer shall wipe off the silicone on the components.

[0032] 2) Put the reworked components on the reworked heating table, be careful when handling, avoid bumping the components, and clean the foreign matter on the surface of the components, and then close the cover of the reworked heating table.

[0033] 3) Set the process parameters of the rework heating table, the heating time is 120-180s, and the heating temperature is 150-180°C.

[0034] 4) if image 3 As shown, peel off the back panel. After the heating is ove...