Catalyst-combined hydrotreating technique of inferior heavy oil
A technology for hydrotreating and low-quality heavy oil, applied in the field of hydrogenation, can solve problems such as short operation cycle, and achieve the effects of reducing pressure drop, low investment, and long device operation cycle
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Embodiment 1 (the described concentration % is mass %)
[0052] use figure 1 The hydrogenation process combination shown includes 5 reactors, including 2 upflow de-iron and decalcification reactors, 1 upflow demetallization reactor, 1 desulfurization reactor and 1 denitrogenation reactor. Catalyst gradation assembly scheme is adopted, and hydrode-iron and decalcification catalyst, hydrodemetallization agent, hydrodesulfurization agent and hydrodenitrogenation agent are filled in the reactor respectively, and the addition ratios are 20%, 25%, and 20% respectively , 35%.
[0053] The preparation process of catalyst grade combination is as follows:
[0054] The upflow de-iron and decalcification reactor is filled with a hydrogenation de-iron and decalcification agent, numbered DFC-1#, and the preparation method of the catalyst is as follows:
[0055] In this example, Raschig ring Al 2 o 3 As a carrier, the catalyst whose active metal component is Mo was prepared by th...
Embodiment 2
[0073] use figure 1 The hydrogenation process combination shown includes 5 reactors, including 2 upflow de-iron and decalcification reactors, 1 upflow demetallization reactor, 1 desulfurization reactor and 1 denitrogenation reactor. Catalyst gradation assembly scheme is adopted, and hydrodeferrification and decalcification catalyst, hydrodemetallization agent, hydrodesulfurization agent and hydrodenitrogenation agent are filled in the reactor respectively, and the addition ratios are 25%, 25%, and 20% respectively , 30%.
[0074] The upflow fixed-bed de-iron and decalcification reactor is filled with a hydrode-iron and decalcification catalyst, numbered DFC-2#, and the preparation method is as follows:
[0075] Select spherical Al 2 o 3 As a carrier, weigh 150g of Al with a water absorption rate of 1.10mL / g 2 o 3 Carrier, spray 50mL containing 8.6g ammonium molybdate (containing MoO 3 82%, the aqueous solution of Beijing Chemical Reagent Company), 15 minutes spray and so...
Embodiment 3
[0083] use figure 1 The hydrogenation process combination shown includes 5 reactors, including 2 upflow de-iron and decalcification reactors, 1 upflow demetallization reactor, 1 desulfurization reactor and 1 denitrogenation reactor. Catalyst gradation assembly scheme is adopted, and hydrodeferrification and decalcification catalyst, hydrodemetallization agent, hydrodesulfurization agent and hydrodenitrogenation agent are filled in the reactor respectively, and the addition ratios are 15%, 20%, and 25% respectively , 40%.
[0084] The upflow fixed-bed iron and decalcification reactor is filled with a hydrodeferrification and decalcification catalyst DFC-1#, and the catalyst is the same as in Example 1.
[0085] The upflow demetallization reactor is filled with a hydrodemetallization agent DM-2#, and the catalyst is the same as in Example 1.
[0086] The desulfurization reactor is filled with a hydrodesulfurization agent, numbered DS-2# respectively. Catalyst is with embodime...
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