System for monitoring climatic factors for forest litter decomposition

A climate factor and monitoring system technology, applied in the fields of biotechnology and the Internet of Things, can solve the problems of poor comparability of results, large material and labor costs, lack of research methods, etc., and achieve the effects of accurate measurement, low cost, and convenient maintenance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-11
CHENGDU INST OF BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF S
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Problems solved by technology

Due to the wide area of ​​the field environment and the dispersion of monitoring points, manual data collection and wired data transmissio

Method used

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  • System for monitoring climatic factors for forest litter decomposition
  • System for monitoring climatic factors for forest litter decomposition
  • System for monitoring climatic factors for forest litter decomposition

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, but the invention can be practiced in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0022] The invention provides a distributed wireless sensing control system for decomposing climatic factors of forest litter, which includes a plurality of wireless sensing control units and a gateway server deployed in the forest litter decomposition monitoring area in the field.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 , the present invention provides a forest litter decomposition climate factor monitoring system, comprising: a wireless sensor control unit 10, used to collect climate parameters; one or more wireless gateway servers 20, respectively with at least one wireless sensor control unit 10 Electrically connected, for receiving climate parameters from the corresponding wireless sensor control unit 10 and forwarding the climate parameters, the wireless gateway server 20 and its corresponding wireless...

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Abstract

The invention provides a system for monitoring climatic factors for forest litter decomposition. The system comprises a plurality of wireless sensing control units, one or more wireless gateway servers and a monitoring terminal. The wireless sensing control units are used for acquiring climatic parameters. The wireless gateway servers are respectively electrically connected with at least one of the wireless sensing control units and used for receiving climatic parameters of the corresponding wireless sensing control units and transferring the same, and the wireless gateway servers and the corresponding wireless sensing control units form an ad hoc network. The monitoring terminal is connected with the wireless gateway servers and used for acquiring the climatic parameters transferred from the wireless gateway servers. The wireless sensing control units are arranged outdoors. The wireless gateway severs can acquire data of the wireless sensing control units, acquired data are transmitted to the monitoring terminal, and the monitoring terminal can acquire data of various monitoring points. The system for monitoring climatic factors for forest litter decomposition has the advantages of low cost, accuracy in measuring and convenience in maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of biotechnology and the Internet of Things, in particular to a monitoring system for forest litter decomposition climate factors. Background technique [0002] Forest litter decomposition plays a key role in material and nutrient cycling and organic matter turnover in forest ecosystems, and its process is an important determinant of plant biomass and ecosystem carbon storage. Litter decomposition rates are regulated by environmental conditions, the chemical and physical composition of litter (litter mass), and soil biology (Cadish and Giller, 1997). Lavelle et al. (1993) speculated that these three factors regulate the litter decomposition rate in a hierarchical manner. Aerts (2006) believed that the order of the three main regulatory levels is: climate > litter quality > soil organisms. Climatic factors play a dominant role in litter decomposition at global or regional scales. The research on forest litter...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08H04W84/18
Inventor 李娜陈建中吴志军李宇飞蒋小强
Owner CHENGDU INST OF BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF S
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