The invention relates to a method using native landscape plants to restore return-land-to-lake wetland soil; phytocoenosis main collocation methods comprise the following 4 modes: 1, landscape plant arbor-shrub-grass interbreed mode, i.e., overstory arbor+middle lamella arbor+ground cover plants; 2, landscape plant arbor-shrub interbreed mode, i.e., overstory arbor+middle lamella arbor+original ground cover plants; 3, shrub-grass interbreed mode, i.e., middle lamella arbor+ground cover plants; 4, ground cover plant single mode, introduction ground cover plants+original ground cover plants. The method introduces fast-growing native landscape tree species so as to fast adapt to the growing environment, thus forming landscape, becoming colony advantage species, and controlling alien species invasion; the method can improve farmland soil physical composition and nutrition status, can eliminate (degrade) residual poisonous and harmful pollutants, thus realizing soil pollution purification under nature conditions, realizing self-restoration, i.e., expressing soil-plant system degrading purifying effect.