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Articles and methods of making and using the same

A technology of crystalline materials and weak bonds, applied in chemical instruments and methods, printing plate preparation, transportation and packaging, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-01
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Also, there is the challenge of selectively placing graphene on demand, which is important in, for example, device fabrication and system integration

Method used

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  • Articles and methods of making and using the same
  • Articles and methods of making and using the same

Examples

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example 1

[0078] A modified (described below) inkjet printer (obtained under the trade designation "HP DESKJET948C" from Hewlett Packard, Palo Alto, CA) was used to transfer weakly bonded crystalline graphite to the substrate. Inkjet printers use dry ink cartridges (that is, the cartridges do not contain any ink). Weakly bonded crystalline graphite (Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite Crystals available from SPI Supplies, Inc., West Chester, PA) was bonded using a binder (available from 3M Company under the trade designation "SCOTCH-WELD INSTANTADHESIVE CA100"). 10 mm x 10 mm x 1 mm sample) was attached to the print head of the ink cartridge. The substrate was a 0.1 mm thick A4 size transparent film (obtained under the trade designation "PVC7204" from LAVVisual Products, Singapore) which was placed in the paper slot of the printing press. When the substrate is drawn into the printing zone by the rollers, the weakly bonded crystalline graphite and the substrate are drawn against each oth...

example 2

[0080] Example 2 was carried out in the same manner as Example 1, except that, in addition to the print head equipped with weakly bonded crystalline graphite, a second print head was equipped with a paint brush (available under the trade designation "SHUR-LINE PAINT PAD" from Shur-Line of Huntersville, NC (Shur-Line, Huntersville, NC). A paintbrush was attached to the second print head with an adhesive ("SCOTCH-WELDINSTANT ADHESIVE CA100"). A first print head carrying weakly bonded crystalline graphite transfers a thin layer of graphene while in close proximity to the substrate (ie, touching or lightly touching the substrate). During this process, a second print head carrying a squeegee helps thin the graphite and spread the material over otherwise untransferred areas on the substrate. refer to figure 2 , shows a substrate 21 printed with graphene 22 (white area).

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an article having a first discrete single atomic dry layer of a first weakly bonded crystalline material on at least one surface of a substrate. Embodiments of the article may be used, for example, in under-hood parts of automobiles that are exposed to chemicals and extreme temperatures.

Description

[0001] Cross references to related patent applications [0002] This patent application claims priority to US Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 421017, filed December 08, 2010, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Background technique [0003] Graphene, a single carbon atomic layer, is known in the art. Sometimes even several layers of graphene may be referred to as graphene in the art. Two-dimensional (2D) structured carbon sheets of graphene can be carbon isotropes of graphite (three-dimensional (3D) materials), nanotubes (one-dimensional (1D) materials) and fullerenes (zero-dimensional (0D) materials) Aliens provide the basic building blocks. Graphene is predicted to have superior properties such as large thermal conductivity, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent electron transport properties. While not wanting to be bound by theory, it is believed that electrons in graphene follow a linear dispersion relationship an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C16/448C23C16/50
CPCC23C16/04C23C16/26C23C16/305C23C16/448C23C16/50B41J2/005B82Y40/00B82Y30/00C01B32/194Y10T428/24802B41J2/0057B41C1/00
Inventor A·杰苏多斯R·迪维加尔皮蒂雅G·A·科巴林文杰M·金
Owner 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO