Gasification melting furnace and treating method for combustible material using the same
A technology for gasifying, melting, and combustible materials, which is applied in combustion methods, incinerators, gasification processes, etc., and can solve problems such as deteriorating overall efficiency, excessive facilities, and deteriorating energy efficiency.
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no. 1 approach
[0058] figure 1 Is a perspective view illustrating the gasification melting furnace according to the first embodiment of the present invention, figure 2 Is an icon figure 1 The cross-sectional view of the gasification melting furnace shown, image 3 Is an icon figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the gasification part of the shown gasification melting furnace.
[0059] Reference Figure 1-3 , The gasification melting furnace 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a gasification part 10, a melting part 20, and a deposition part 60. The combustible material 50 input from the gasification part 10 is deposited in the deposition part 60, and the combustible components in the combustible material are converted into synthetic gas 53 by the heater in the melting part 20, and the generated synthetic gas 53 passes through and is formed by the combustible material 50 The deposited body is transferred to the vaporization part 10.
[0060] In this regard, the...
no. 2 approach
[0095] Although in the above-described example of the first embodiment, the vaporization portion 10 is configured in a cylindrical shape, the configuration of the vaporization portion is not limited to the above-described embodiment. Such as Figure 4 with Figure 5 As shown, the vaporization part 110 may be configured in a rectangular tube shape. Here, Figure 4 It is a perspective view illustrating a gasification melting furnace 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In addition, Figure 5 Is an icon Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the vaporization part 110 shown.
[0096] Reference Figure 4 with Figure 5 The structure of the gasification melting furnace 200 according to the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the gasification melting furnace 100 according to the first embodiment, except that the gasification part 110 is configured in a rectangular tube shape. Therefore, the following will focus on the vaporization part 110.
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no. 3 approach
[0099] Although in the example of the first embodiment described above, in consideration of practical constraints such as outlet or height, the outlet 17 for discharging the exhaust gas containing the synthesis gas 53 through the gasification section 10 is provided on the top of the gasification section 10. On the side surface of the side, the configuration of the outlet is not particularly limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, such as Image 6 with Figure 7 As shown, in order to suppress the escape of unburned parts or ash, the outlet 17 of the gasification part 10 may be disposed at the uppermost center of the gasification part 10. Here, Image 6 It is a perspective view illustrating a plasma gasification melting furnace 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In addition, Figure 7 Is an icon Image 6 A cross-sectional view of the gasification melting furnace 300 shown. The same components as the first embodiment are denoted by the...
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