A sewage land bio-sedimentation filtration system for mud-water separation
A technology of biological sedimentation and filtration system, which is applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc. To achieve the effect of short time consumption, high water standard and low energy consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1: (upflow bio-sedimentation filtration system configuration)
[0036] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment includes a trapezoidal trough, which is excavated below the ground, and is covered with impermeable film or other water-stopping materials 6 around and at the bottom. The tank body is filled with five parts, which are sand layer 1, sludge layer 2, mud-water separation layer 3, gas-collecting layer 4 and soil layer 5 from bottom to top. The backwashing air diffusion pipes 10 and 11 are laid in the sludge layer, the water distribution pipe 7 is laid in the bottom of the mud-water separation layer, and the water collection pipe 8 is laid in the middle and upper part of the mud-water separation layer. Wherein, the water distribution pipe 7 is located at the upper part of the air diffusion pipe, and the upper part of the water collection pipe 8 is close to the gas-collecting layer 4, and the pipe walls of the water distribution pi...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2: (downflow bio-sedimentation filtration system configuration)
[0041] Such as image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the structure of the functional area, backwash system and exhaust system of the downflow and upflow bio-sedimentation filtration systems are the same, the difference lies in the way of water inlet and outlet. Such as Figure 4 As shown, in the downflow biological sedimentation filtration system, the water distribution pipe 7 is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the mud-water separation layer, and the water collection pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the mud-water separation layer. The muddy water treated in the previous stage enters the sewage land bio-sedimentation filtration system for muddy-water separation through the water inlet pipe 13 through the perforated water distribution pipe 7 horizontally arranged in the mud-water separation layer 3 . The muddy water flows through the muddy-water separation layer 3 (composed of crushed ...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3: (direct advection biological sedimentation filtration system configuration)
[0043] Such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the structure of the functional area, backwash system, exhaust system and water outlet method of the direct advection and upflow bio-sedimentation filtration systems are the same, and the only difference lies in the water inlet method used. The direct advection biological filtration sedimentation system does not need to set up water inlet pipes and water distribution pipes. The flow velocity distribution on the cross section of the biological filtration sedimentation system is roughly uniform. It is mainly suitable for occasions where the front-stage treatment method of sewage is the land biological treatment system. Such as Figure 6 As shown, the sewage land treatment system (such as Chinese patent CN 102001743 B) and the sewage land biological filtration sedimentation system for mud-water separation are built in the same tra...
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Abstract
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