Main-chain liquid crystal elastomer comprising azobenzene group, and synthesis method thereof
A technology of liquid crystal elastomer and azophenyl group, which is applied in the field of main chain type liquid crystal elastomer containing azophenyl group and its synthesis, which can solve the problems of many side reactions, expensive catalysts, harsh reaction conditions, etc.
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[0014] Synthesis of 6-chlorohexyl p-toluenesulfonate
[0015] Add 6.00 grams of sodium hydroxide and 10.00 grams of 6-chlorohexanol to 50 mL of water, then dissolve 15.00 grams of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and add the above tetrahydrofuran solution dropwise to the aqueous solution under ice-bath conditions and Stir for 2 hours, stop the reaction, extract the mixed solution with dichloromethane, dry the organic phase with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrate to obtain 17.90 g of the product with a yield of 84.2%.
[0016] Synthesis of 1-chloro-6-(prop-2-ynyloxy)hexane
[0017] Under the protection of an ice-water bath and argon, 2.40 g of sodium hydride was carefully added to a solution of 3.80 g of propynyl alcohol in 30 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide. After stirring in an ice-water bath for 2 hours, a solution of 30.00 g of 6-chlorohexyl p-toluenesulfonate in 20 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise thereto. React at room temperat...
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