One-step method enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method and kit for detection of beta-excitants
An enzyme-linked immunoassay and stimulant technology, which is applied in the field of immunoassay, can solve problems such as troublesome use, and achieve the effect of reducing operating procedures, high sensitivity, and reducing operating steps
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The preparation of embodiment 1β-agonist specific antibody
[0030] Clenbuterol, salbutamol, terbutaline, mabuterol, bromobuterol, tobuterol and sibuterol each take 0.1mol, dissolved in 50ml of PBS (0.01mol / L) solution, fully After dissolving, 250 μL of 25% glutaraldehyde was added dropwise and reacted for 30 minutes. Separately weigh polylysine (or bovine serum albumin, or chicken gamma globulin, or ovalbumin), dissolve it in 13mL PBS (0.01mol / L), add the above reaction solution dropwise, and stir at room temperature for 3h .
[0031] Take a 50cm dialysis bag, boil it in boiling water for 5 minutes, rinse it with deionized water at 60°C for 3 minutes, and store it in deionized water at 4°C for later use.
[0032] Transfer the artificial antigen mixture into a dialysis bag, and dialyze with 2x2L of 0.01M pH7.4 PBS buffer and 2x2L of deionized water for 3 days. Finally, the liquid in the dialysis bag was made into powder by freeze-drying method to obtain the specific ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The determination of embodiment 2β-agonist antiserum potency
[0037] Measured by direct ELISA method. The enzyme-labeled reaction plate was coated with β-agonist specific antibody, washed, blocked, and the negative serum of the same dilution was used as a control, and the doubling dilution of β-agonist peroxidase conjugate was sequentially added to wells 1 to 12 in the first row , both 100uL / well, incubate at 22-23°C for 10 minutes; add horseradish peroxidase (ARP) substrate 100uL / well, incubate for 10 minutes, and measure OD after terminating the reaction 450 value. Antibody OD 450 The value is the same as the negative serum OD of the same dilution 450 The titer of the beta-agonist-specific antibody was defined as the maximum dilution for which the ratio of values was greater than 2. The titer of the β-agonist-specific antibody was determined to be 1000.
Embodiment 3
[0038] Example 3 Checkerboard Titration Determines Antibody Coating Concentration and Enzyme-labeled Antigen Working Concentration
[0039] IC by checkerboard titration 50 Value, maximum absorbance value and sample addition recovery rate comparison, determine the coating concentration of the antibody and the working concentration of the enzyme-labeled antigen.
[0040] Table 1 Maximum absorbance value (OD value) comparison
[0041]
[0042] Note: The ones with "-" indicate that the OD value exceeds the reading range of the instrument (>4.0).
[0043] Table 2IC 50 (ng / mL) vs.
[0044]
[0045] Table 30.5ng / mL sample addition recovery (%) comparison
[0046]
[0047] It can be seen from Table 1-3 that as the concentration of the coated β-agonist-specific antibody decreases, the maximum absorbance value decreases, and the IC 50 The value also decreases within a certain range. The coating antibody was determined to be 4.0×10 3 Dilution times, its IC 50Concentratio...
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