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Taipei fritillary bulb planting method

The technology of fritillary taibai and planting method, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of slow biomass accumulation, restricted sichuan fritillary, low economic benefit, etc., and achieve the effects of improving yield and quality, reducing pests and diseases, and preventing rust.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-26
巫溪县瑞雪药材种植有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to solve the resource problem of Chuanbei, the wild tending of Chuanbei (such as Fritillaria sichuanensis, etc.), domestication and cultivation experiments (such as Fritillaria taibai, etc.) were carried out. Slow growth and plant death, resulting in low economic benefits and low enthusiasm of farmers for planting, which has always been the bottleneck restricting the development of Chuanbei planting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The planting method of Taibai Fritillaria, comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Set up a planting area in a sandy soil area with an altitude of 2000m. From September to October, the planting area will be leveled, a bed will be made, and decomposed organic fertilizer will be applied on it with a thickness of 3cm;

[0022] (2) Organic fertilizers and soil in the planting area are sterilized with carbendazim and added with 50% chlordane EC 0.5㎏ / 667㎡, then sowed, covered with soil, the first and second years of Taibai Fritillaria seedlings are divided into plots for shade, the first year Canopy closure is 60%, and canopy closure is 40% in the second year;

[0023] (3) Before the emergence of Taibai Fritillaria in mid-to-late March every year, remove the cover of the furrow surface, and apply fumigated soil or sterilized decomposed organic fertilizer 2000㎏ / 667㎡. Add fertilizer in the middle of the month, apply 30kg of urea, 60kg of phosphate fertilizer, and 60kg of p...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The planting method of Taibai Fritillaria, comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Set up a planting area in a sandy soil area with an altitude of 3500m. From September to October, the planting area will be leveled, and a bed will be made, and decomposed organic fertilizer will be applied on it, with a thickness of 3.5 cm;

[0034] (2) Organic fertilizers and soil in the planting area are sterilized with carbendazim and added with 50% chlordane EC 0.8㎏ / 667㎡, then sowed and covered with soil, the first and second years of Taibai Fritillaria seedlings are divided into plots for shade, and in the first year Canopy closure is 60%, and canopy closure is 40% in the second year;

[0035] (3) Before the emergence of Taibai Fritillaria in mid-to-late March every year, remove the cover of the furrow surface, and apply fumigated soil or sterilized decomposed organic fertilizer 2500kg / 667㎡. Add fertilizer in the middle of the month, apply 35kg of urea, 80kg of phosphate fertil...

Embodiment 3

[0044] The planting method of Taibai Fritillaria, comprises the following steps:

[0045] (1) Set up a planting area in a sandy soil area with an altitude of 5000m. From September to October, the planting area will be leveled, a bed will be made, and decomposed organic fertilizer will be applied on it with a thickness of 4cm;

[0046] (2) Disinfect the organic fertilizer and the soil in the planting area with carbendazim and add 50% chlordane EC 1㎏ / 667㎡, then sow and cover with soil. Canopy closure is 60%, and canopy closure is 40% in the second year;

[0047] (3) Before the emergence of Taibai Fritillaria in mid-to-late March every year, remove the cover of the furrow surface, and apply fumigated soil or sterilized decomposed organic fertilizer 3000㎏ / 667㎡. Increase fertilizer application in the middle of the month, apply 40 kg of urea, 100 kg of phosphate fertilizer, and 100 kg of potassium fertilizer per 667 square meters. During the period, spray 50% thiophanate 1000 times...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Taipei fritillary bulb planting method. The Taipei fritillary bulb planting method comprises selecting and leveling sandy soil at the altitude of 2000 to 5000 m, making beds, planting, disinfecting, timely covering soil after the Taipei fritillary bulbs damp off and starting digging four years after seeding. The Taipei fritillary bulb planting method has the advantages of reducing diseases and insect pests of the Taipei fritillary bulbs; avoiding rust diseases and avoiding plants from being damaged by wireworms due to the fact that the organic fertilizer and the soil in the planting region are sterilized through carbendazim and added chlordane emulsifiable concentrate and 50 % of the thiophanate 1000 times liquid is sprayed in the planting region during the growing process of the Taipei fritillary bulbs; improving yield and quality of seed and commodity bulbs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for planting Taibai Fritillaria. Background technique [0002] Chuanbei is distributed in Hubei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Chongqing and other places. It is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicinal material. At present, it still mainly relies on harvesting wild resources. Due to over-harvesting, wild fritillary is becoming increasingly depleted and is in an endangered state. It is a third-level Wild medicinal species under national key protection. In order to solve the resources problem of Fritillaria fritillata, wild tending of fritillary fritillary (such as fritillary fritillary, etc.) and domestication cultivation experiments (such as fritillary fritillary, etc.) were carried out. Although they were successful, the biomass of fritillary fritillaria accumulated Slow and plant death, resulting in low economic benefits, farmers planting enthusiasm is not high, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01C21/00
Inventor 陈基禄金忠明刘演才
Owner 巫溪县瑞雪药材种植有限责任公司
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