Electrostatic spinning device for manufacturing heterogeneous spiral winding fiber bundles and stranded wires
A technology of helical winding and electrospinning, applied in fiber processing, textile and papermaking, filament/thread forming, etc., can solve problems such as complex process flow, and achieve the effect of improving preparation efficiency, convenient operation, and omitting intermediate links.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Preparation of monocomponent helically wound fiber bundles
[0033]The spinning solution selected in this embodiment is an acetone and N-N-dimethylformamide solution containing 20% by mass of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). Weigh 2.0 g of PVDF first, and transfer it to the Erlenmeyer flask after weighing. Then 4.0 g of acetone and 4.0 g of N-N-dimethylformamide were added to the Erlenmeyer flask. Finally, put into a stirring magnet, and heat and magnetically stir in a 50° C. water bath for 2 hours. A uniform and transparent electrospinning precursor solution with a mass fraction of 20% can be obtained.
[0034] Use a disposable plastic straw to absorb the spinning solution and drop it into the 5ml syringe 2, ready for the electrospinning experiment. Adjust and fix the position of the first aluminum foil collector 7, set the vertical distance between the first aluminum foil collector 7 and the spinning nozzle 1 (this test is set to 35cm) and ground. The spinning no...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Preparation of multicomponent helically wound fiber bundles
[0038] Prepare three PVDF solutions with a mass fraction of 20%, one of which is added with fluorescein (the mass of fluorescein: the mass of PVDF = 1:50); the other is added with rhodamine B (the mass of rhodamine B: the mass of PVDF = 1:50) ; one serving without any substance added. Disposable plastic straws were used to drip into three syringes 2 for electrospinning, and the other conditions were the same as in Example 1. Figure 5 Optical diagram of the prepared composite nanofiber. Among them: red is excited by doped rhodamine B, yellow is excited by doped phosphor.
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