Vertical firework tube shaper

A firework tube and vertical technology, applied in pyrotechnics, offensive equipment, weapon types, etc., can solve problems such as poor equipment operation, reduced production efficiency, vertical paper tube jamming, etc., to avoid adjustment intervention work, dust and The effect of low noise pollution and preventing jamming and confusion

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-06
周永录
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, this type of existing equipment characterized by the horizontal state of the bobbin has the following disadvantages: 1. When forming and bundling, the polygonal mold is occupied, and the paper bobbin in the feeding chute can only enter after the bundling is completed and the cake is taken out. Mold; if the lower end of the lower chute does not release the paper tube, the upper end cannot accept the paper tube; this further affects the work of the hopper
As a result, the entire equipment can only work intermittently, resulting in reduced production efficiency
Based on 8 hours / working day, the theoretical value of the maximum processing capacity per working day is 1400 units; 2. During the finishing and blanking process, vertical paper tube jams are prone to confusion, resulting in poor operation of the equipment, which must be eliminated by manual intervention. The reliability and fluency of the equipment is reduced, resulting in a large gap between the actual production efficiency and the theoretical maximum value
3. When the paper tubes are arranged into a horizontal and neatly stacked state in the lower hopper, the noise and dust caused by the swinging vibration are large, which pollutes the working environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1: Referring to the accompanying drawings, reflecting a specific structure of the present invention, the vertical cake forming machine for fireworks tubes includes a hopper 2 loaded with fireworks tubes at the upper end of the frame 1, and a flexible carding mechanism is provided in the hopper 2, so that The bottom of the hopper 2 is provided with a material guiding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a forming mechanism in sequence from top to bottom:

[0042] see figure 1 , 2 , 12. The flexible combing mechanism includes two crossbeams 201 connected to the first driving transmission mechanism to reciprocate linearly along the guide rail 203, and a number of flexible combing strips 202 arranged in a comb-like arrangement are distributed on the crossbeam 201; one end of the crossbeam 201 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 203 The slide block, the other end is sleeved in the installation groove 204 that hopper 2 sidewalls offer. The composition of the fir...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Example 2: see Figure 15 , the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the flexible carding structure also includes two movable hopper baffles 707 placed on the left and right sides of the hopper, the movable hopper baffles 707 are affixed to the slide block of the guide rail 703, and the movable hopper The baffle 707 is connected to the beam 701 through a wire rope 708 . When the crossbeam 701 reciprocates left and right, the steel wire rope 708 drives the two movable hopper baffles 707 to swing along the guide rail 703, so that the fireworks tubes in the hopper are concentrated toward the middle of the hopper so as to fall into the material guide holes, avoiding the failure of the fireworks tubes in the dead corners to fall. phenomenon appears.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Embodiment 3: see Figure 16 , 17 , the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the locking mechanism structure adopts elastic pins, including a pin 805 and a compression spring 806 installed at the lower end of the side wall of the guide sleeve 802, and the tail of the pin 805 passes through a drag cable 808 and a tension spring. 810 is connected to the feeding mechanism; a pin chute 801 is provided at a corresponding position on the side wall of the guide shaft 803 , and a pin locking hole 809 is provided at the lower end of the pin chute 801 . When the guide shaft 803 and the counterweight 804 rise to the highest point, the pin 805 falls into the pin locking hole 809 under the action of the compression spring 806 , thereby locking the position of the guide shaft 803 . When the feeding mechanism puts down the fireworks tube and rises, the drag spring 810 pulled by the cable 808 overcomes the active force of the stage clip 806, and the pin 805 is pulled out, and the guid...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical firework tube shaper which comprises a hopper used for loading firework tubes, wherein a flexible neatening mechanism is arranged in the hopper, a guiding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a shaping mechanism are arranged below the hopper from top to bottom in sequence, the firework tubes in the hopper swing in a reciprocating mode back and forth by short distance along with a guiding plate under the reciprocating neatening of the flexible neatening mechanism to generate vibration which enables the firework tubes to enter the guiding mechanism in a vertical mode, then point-to-point transferring is conducted on each vertical firework tube in a relay mode by the feeding mechanism, and the firework tubes are sent to the shaping mechanism to be shaped and bundled. The vertical firework tube shaper can operate without stop and work reliably and smoothly, and therefore production efficiency is improved greatly; due to the adoption of working mechanisms arranged according to the vertical firework tube principle, it is ensured that dust and noise pollution is far lower than that of other equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mechanical device for automatically arranging a plurality of fireworks tubes into tube cakes. Background technique [0002] In the fireworks industry, it is necessary to sort out a large number of paper tubes of fireworks placed in a mess, combine and bundle them into regular polygonal (generally hexagonal) tube cakes according to the specified number, and then further production and processing can be carried out. This process is commonly known as drum washing in the industry, and the mechanical equipment that completes the above work is called drum bundling machine, drum washing machine or drum cake forming machine. For example, "a kind of automatic drum washing machine" disclosed in the Chinese patent literature with the authorization announcement number CN201155953Y; the "semi-automatic firecracker washing drum forming machine" disclosed in the Chinese patent literature with the publication number CN101551216A; "A Firecra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42B4/30
Inventor 邹建中周鹏
Owner 周永录
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