A kind of organic semiconductor material containing tetraphenylethylene and its preparation method and application
An organic semiconductor and tetraphenylethylene technology, applied in the field of organic optoelectronic materials, can solve problems such as unfavorable fluorescence emission, non-luminescence, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent optoelectronic performance, simple storage, and easy availability of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1: Preparation of organic semiconductor material (TPE-NB) containing tetraphenylethylene
[0038]
[0039] Reaction equation (1):
[0040]
[0041](1) Intermediate 1 was prepared according to the method disclosed in the literature (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 3502). The raw materials 4-bromobenzophenone and dimethyl boron fluoride were ordered directly from TCI Corporation.
[0042] (2) 4-bromobenzophenone (3.92g, 15mmol), intermediate 1 (1.75g, 5mmol) and zinc powder (1.30g, 20mmol) were added to the reaction flask, and the gas was changed three times. Inject THF (80mL) down, cool to -78°C, add TiCl dropwise 4 (1.90g, 10mmol), after the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction system was returned to room temperature, and heated under reflux at 70°C for 12h. Saturated sodium carbonate solution was added until a large amount of solids were precipitated, filtered, the filtrate was extracted with dichloromethane, concentrated and powdered, and wash...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2: Preparation of organic semiconductor material (TPE-PNPB) containing tetraphenylethylene
[0045]
[0046] Reaction equation (2):
[0047]
[0048] (1) Intermediate 3 was prepared according to the method disclosed in the literature (Chem.Commun.2011, 47, 6924); Intermediate 5 was prepared according to the method disclosed in the literature (Chem.Eur.J.2014, 10, 994). 4-Bromobenzophenone was ordered directly from TCI Corporation.
[0049] (2) Add 4-bromobenzophenone (3.92g, 15mmol), intermediate 3 (2.06g, 5mmol) and zinc powder (1.30g, 20mmol) into the reaction flask, pump and change gas three times, and Inject THF (80mL) down, cool to -78°C, add TiCl dropwise 4 (1.90g, 10mmol), after the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction system was returned to room temperature, and then heated under reflux at 80°C for 12h. Saturated sodium carbonate solution was added until a large amount of solids were precipitated, filtered, the filtrate was extracted...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: Preparation of organic semiconductor material (TPE-DB) containing tetraphenylethylene
[0053]
[0054] Reaction equation (3):
[0055]
[0056] (1) Intermediate 6 (4,4'-dibromotetraphenylethylene) was prepared according to the method disclosed in the literature (J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 232).
[0057] (2) Intermediate 6 (980mg, 2mmol) was added to the reaction flask, pumped and ventilated three times, THF (60mL) was injected under nitrogen protection, cooled to -78°C, and n-BuLi (1.6M, 2.8 mL, 4.4mmol), reacted at this temperature for 2 hours, dissolved dimethyl boron fluoride (1.18g, 4.4mmol) in THF (20mL) and added to the reaction system, and continued to react at -78°C for 1 hours, then returned to room temperature and stirred overnight. After concentrating, it was made into a powder, and was passed through a column with an eluent (petroleum ether / dichloromethane=10 / 1) to obtain the final product TPE-DB with a yield of 90%.
[0058] 1 H NMR ...
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