Hydraulic shock absorber
A hydraulic buffer and damping force technology, which is applied in the field of hydraulic buffers, can solve the problems of inability to generate damping force, decrease in comfort and driving stability, and increase in vehicle body swing
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no. 1 approach
[0038] A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that, in the first embodiment, as the hydraulic shock absorber, although a single-flow type hydraulic shock absorber (shock absorber) used in a semi-active shock absorber control system of a railway vehicle is listed, it should not be The hydraulic shock absorber of the present invention is defined.
[0039] figure 1 It is an explanatory diagram of a semi-active damper control system (hereinafter, referred to as "control system" as necessary) including the single-flow type hydraulic shock absorber 1 of the first embodiment. Such as figure 1 As shown, the control system has: to the lateral direction of the railway vehicle ( figure 1 The left and right directions in the middle) relatively move and install the hydraulic buffer 1 (hydraulic buffer) between the trolley 31 and the vehicle body 32 (between components); the acceleration sensor 33 installed on the ...
no. 2 approach
[0069] A second embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In addition, the same name and the same code|symbol are attached|subjected to the same or the same structure as said 1st Embodiment. In order to simplify the description of the specification, descriptions that overlap with the first embodiment are omitted. Such as Figure 8 As shown, the single-flow hydraulic shock absorber 51 of the second embodiment is the second on-off valve provided on the flow path 40 of the semi-active shock absorber control system in the single-flow hydraulic shock absorber 1 of the first embodiment. 42 (see image 3 , Figure 4, Figure 5 ) is replaced by a pilot-operated shut-off valve 52.
[0070] The pilot type stop valve 52 is switched from an open state to a closed state when the pressure of the flow path 37 (pilot flow path 54 ) becomes high and reaches a preset pilot pressure. see Figure 7 As can be seen from the graph shown, the proportional sol...
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