Touch screen and display device
A touch screen and touch electrode technology, which is applied in optics, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve the problems of poor operability of display devices, and achieve the effect of extending the application range
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Embodiment 1
[0028] This embodiment provides a touch screen, including a display substrate and a touch electrode, wherein the touch electrode is formed of an electrode material or a metal material containing a photosensitive substance, and the touch electrode is controlled by a light source control unit that is not in direct physical contact with the touch screen. The touch point is positioned and operated, and the light source control unit has a light source compatible with the photosensitive substance. In this embodiment, "indirect physical contact" means that the touch point position of the touch screen is not caused by direct contact with the touch screen by the human body or a stylus, but by the contact of the touch electrodes caused by the photosensitive reaction. property changes (such as changes in resistance or capacitance), and when the position of the touch point is detected, the subsequent menu command operation mode of the touch point position is not the same as that of the hum...
Embodiment 2
[0042] This embodiment provides a touch screen. The difference between the display screen and the touch screen in Embodiment 1 is that the touch electrodes are capacitive touch electrodes instead of resistive touch electrodes. That is, in this embodiment, the light source of the light source control unit illuminates the touch screen to change the capacitance value of the touch electrode to realize the positioning and operation of the touch point.
[0043] Wherein, the touch electrode includes a strip-shaped transmitting electrode Tx and a strip-shaped receiving electrode Rx arranged crosswise, and a transparent insulating isolation layer is arranged between the transmitting electrode Tx and the receiving electrode Rx; When the infrared light source irradiates the touch electrode, the capacitance value of the touch electrode changes, wherein the infrared light source emitted by the light source control unit has a wavelength range of 1000-1500 nm.
[0044] The touch principle of...
Embodiment 3
[0048] This embodiment provides a display device, which includes the touch screen in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
[0049] The display device can be any product or component with a display function such as a liquid crystal panel, an electronic paper, an OLED panel, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, and the like.
[0050] The display device in this embodiment adopts a touch screen with photosensitive touch function, so that display devices such as TVs and electronic blackboards can conveniently realize remote operations similar to fingers directly touching the touch screen, which is convenient and flexible.
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